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2-Pyran-4-Ylidene Malononitrile Based Conjugated Microporous Polymers as Metal-Free Heterogeneous Photocatalysts for Organic Synthesis
Macromolecular Rapid Communications ( IF 4.2 ) Pub Date : 2024-03-27 , DOI: 10.1002/marc.202400083
Yuanbo Liu 1 , Liuliu Yang 1 , Yuxin Hou 1 , Zhenwei Zhang 1 , Xiao Xiao 2 , Huijuan Yue 3 , Xiaoming Liu 1
Affiliation  

Photoactive conjugated microporous polymers (CMPs) as heterogeneous photocatalysts provide a sustainable alternative to classical metal-based semiconductor photosensitizers. However, previously reported CMPs are typically synthesized through metal catalyzed coupling reactions, which bears product separation, but also increases the price of materials. Herein, a new type of sp2 carbon linked DCM-CMPs are successfully designed and synthesized by organic base catalyzed Knoevenagel reaction using 2,6-Dimethyl-4H-pyran-4-ylidene-malononitrile and aromatic polyaldehydes as monomers. The new polymers feature inherent porosity, excellent stability, and fully π-conjugated skeleton with broad visible-light absorption. They effectively induce the synthesis of benzimidazole compounds under light irradiation, and exhibit wide substrate adaptability with outstanding recyclability.

中文翻译:


2-吡喃-4-亚基丙二腈基共轭微孔聚合物作为有机合成用无金属多相光催化剂



光活性共轭微孔聚合物(CMP)作为异质光催化剂,为传统金属基半导体光敏剂提供了可持续的替代品。然而,先前报道的CMP通常是通过金属催化的偶联反应合成的,这会带来产物分离的问题,但也增加了材料的价格。在此,以2,6-二甲基-4H-吡喃-4-亚基-丙二腈和芳香族多醛为原料,通过有机碱催化Knoevenagel反应,成功设计并合成了一种新型sp 2 碳连接的DCM-CMPs。单体。新型聚合物具有固有的孔隙率、优异的稳定性和具有广泛可见光吸收的全π共轭骨架。它们在光照射下有效诱导苯并咪唑化合物的合成,并表现出广泛的底物适应性和出色的可回收性。
更新日期:2024-03-27
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