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Therapeutic Potential of Natural Metabolites Coupled Pyrazole and Its Bio‐Isosteres: Medicinal Perspectives and SAR Studies
ChemistrySelect ( IF 1.9 ) Pub Date : 2024-03-27 , DOI: 10.1002/slct.202400419
Bhupender Nehra 1 , Manoj Kumar 1 , Pooja A. Chawla 2 , Viney Chawla 2
Affiliation  

Natural products have been extensively explored for their role in drug design and development to eradicate numerous types of diseases. Also, heterocycles‐based motifs are known to possess a wide range of therapeutic applications. Among them, pyrazole is a well‐exploited scaffold by researchers in the different fields of medicinal chemistry. Recently, pharmacophoric hybridization became most urged approach in which two biologically active pharmacophoric skeletons tend to fuse together in any structural portion. Hence, pyrazole and its cyclic bio‐isosteres may clubbed together to design and develop novel potent molecules against clinical disorders with least toxicity profile. In the present review, we aim to compile the numerous recent advancements in the medicinal chemistry of natural metabolites containing pyrazole and its bio‐isosteres hybrid compounds with the following objectives: (1) To summarize the recent literature reports of last six years that are focused on the biological potential of natural pyrazole and its bio‐isosteres hybrid derivatives; (2) To deliberate current developments in the medicinal aspect of natural compounds through their structural alteration by introducing pyrazole and its cyclic analogues; (3) To emphasize the complete correlation between structure activity relationship (SAR) and therapeutic response to disclose productive concepts for the generation of potential semi‐synthetic candidates.

中文翻译:

吡唑及其生物等排体偶联的天然代谢物的治疗潜力:医学前景和 SAR 研究

天然产物因其在药物设计和开发中的作用而被广泛探索,以消除多种类型的疾病。此外,已知基于杂环的基序具有广泛的治疗应用。其中,吡唑是药物化学不同领域的研究人员充分利用的支架。最近,药效团杂交成为最迫切的方法,其中两个生物活性药效团骨架倾向于在任何结构部分融合在一起。因此,吡唑及其环状生物等排体可以结合在一起设计和开发新型有效分子,以最小的毒性对抗临床疾病。在本综述中,我们旨在汇编含有吡唑及其生物等排体杂化化合物的天然代谢物的药物化学的众多最新进展,其目标如下:(1)总结过去六年的最新文献报道天然吡唑及其生物等排体杂化衍生物的生物潜力; (2) 通过引入吡唑及其环状类似物,通过结构改变来探讨天然化合物在药用方面的最新进展; (3)强调结构活性关系(SAR)和治疗反应之间的完全相关性,以揭示产生潜在半合成候选物的富有成效的概念。
更新日期:2024-03-27
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