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A flat FLRW dark energy model in f(Q,C)-gravity theory with observational constraints
International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics ( IF 2.1 ) Pub Date : 2024-03-21 , DOI: 10.1142/s0219887824501676
Anirudh Pradhan 1 , Archana Dixit 2 , M. Zeyauddin 3 , S. Krishnannair 4
Affiliation  

In the recently suggested modified non-metricity gravity theory with boundary term in a flat FLRW spacetime universe, dark energy scenarios of cosmological models are examined in this study. An arbitrary function, f(Q,C)=Q+αC2, has been taken into consideration, where Q is the non-metricity scalar, C is the boundary term denoted by C=R̈Q, and α is the model parameter, for the action that is quadratic in C. The Hubble function H(z)=H0[c1(1+z)n+c2]12, where H0 is the current value of the Hubble constant and n,c1 and c2 are arbitrary parameters with c1+c2=1, has been used to examine the dark energy characteristics of the model. We discovered a transit phase expanding universe model that is both decelerated in the past and accelerated in the present, and we discovered that the dark energy equation of state (EoS) ω(de) behaves as (1ω(de)<2). The Om diagnostic analysis reveals the quintessence behavior in the present and the cosmological constant scenario in the late-time universe. Finally, we calculated the universe’s current age, which was found to be quite similar to recent data.



中文翻译:

具有观测约束的 f(Q,C) 重力理论中的平面 FLRW 暗能量模型

在最近提出的修改后的非度量引力理论中,在平坦的 FLRW 时空宇宙中使用边界项,本研究对宇宙学模型的暗能量场景进行了研究。任意函数,F,C=+αC2,已被考虑在内,其中是非度量标量,C是边界项,表示为C=̈-, 和α是模型参数,对于二次的动作C。哈勃函数Hz=H0[C11+zn+C2]12, 在哪里H0是哈勃常数的当前值,n,C1C2是任意参数C1+C2=1,已用于检查模型的暗能量特性。我们发现了一个过渡相膨胀宇宙模型,它在过去减速,现在加速,并且我们发现暗能量状态方程(EoS)ωde表现为-1ωde<2。 Om 诊断分析揭示了当前宇宙的本质行为和晚期宇宙的宇宙学常数情景。最后,我们计算了宇宙当前的年龄,发现它与最近的数据非常相似。

更新日期:2024-03-22
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