Nature Communications ( IF 14.7 ) Pub Date : 2024-03-12 , DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-46607-y Junhui Liu 1 , Hanting Xiong 1 , Hua Shuai 1 , Xing Liu 1 , Yong Peng 1 , Lingmin Wang 1 , Pengxiang Wang 1 , Zhiwei Zhao 1 , Zhenning Deng 1 , Zhenyu Zhou 1 , Jingwen Chen 1 , Shixia Chen 1 , Zheling Zeng 1 , Shuguang Deng 2 , Jun Wang 1
Iso-butene (iso-C4H8) is an important raw material in chemical industry, whereas its efficient separation remains challenging due to similar molecular properties of C4 olefins. The ideal adsorbent should possess simultaneous high uptakes for 1,3-butadiene (C4H6) and n-butene (n-C4H8) counterparts, endowing high efficiency for iso-C4H8 separation in adsorption columns. Herein, a sulfate-pillared adsorbent, SOFOUR-DPDS-Ni (DPDS = 4,4′-dipyridyldisulfide), is reported for the efficient iso-C4H8 separation from binary and ternary C4 olefin mixtures. The rigidity in pore sizes and shapes of SOFOUR-DPDS-Ni exerts the molecular sieving of iso-C4H8, while exhibiting high C4H6 and n-C4H8 uptakes. The benchmark Henry’s selectivity for C4H6/iso-C4H8 (2321.8) and n-C4H8/iso-C4H8 (233.5) outperforms most reported adsorbents. Computational simulations reveal the strong interactions for C4H6 and n-C4H8. Furthermore, dynamic breakthrough experiments demonstrate the direct production of high-purity iso-C4H8 (>99.9%) from C4H6/iso-C4H8 (50/50, v/v), n-C4H8/iso-C4H8 (50/50, v/v), and C4H6/n-C4H8/iso-C4H8 (50/15/35, v/v/v) gas-mixtures.
中文翻译:
从 C4 烯烃中分子筛分异丁烯,同时吸收大量 1,3-丁二烯和正丁烯
异丁烯(iso-C 4 H 8 )是重要的化工原料,但由于与C 4烯烃相似的分子性质,其有效分离仍然具有挑战性。理想的吸附剂应同时具有对 1,3-丁二烯 (C 4 H 6 ) 和正丁烯 (nC 4 H 8 ) 对应物的高吸附量,从而赋予吸附塔中异 C 4 H 8分离的高效率。本文报道了一种硫酸盐柱柱吸附剂 SOFOUR-DPDS-Ni (DPDS = 4,4'-二吡啶二硫化物),用于从二元和三元 C 4烯烃混合物中有效分离 iso-C 4 H 8 。 SOFOUR-DPDS-Ni 的孔径和形状的刚性发挥了iso-C 4 H 8的分子筛分作用,同时表现出高C 4 H 6和nC 4 H 8吸收。基准 Henry 对 C 4 H 6 /iso-C 4 H 8 (2321.8) 和 nC 4 H 8 /iso-C 4 H 8 (233.5) 的选择性优于大多数报道的吸附剂。计算模拟揭示了C 4 H 6和nC 4 H 8的强相互作用。此外,动态突破性实验证明可以直接生产高纯度 iso-C 4 H 8 (>99.9%) 来自 C 4 H 6 /iso-C 4 H 8 (50/50, v / v )、nC 4 H 8 /iso-C 4 H 8 (50/50, v / v ) 和 C 4 H 6 /nC 4 H 8 /iso-C 4 H 8 (50/15/35, v / v / v ) 气体混合物。