Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology ( IF 2.0 ) Pub Date : 2024-01-02 , DOI: 10.1123/jsep.2023-0044 Christine M Habeeb 1 , Sarah A Stephen 2 , Robert C Eklund 3
Efficacy beliefs targeting personal (self-efficacy), teammates’ (other-efficacy), and conjoint (collective efficacy) abilities are each associated with performance of athlete pairs. The purpose of this study was to examine (a) congruence/incongruence of efficacy beliefs between athletes in a pair as a predictor of quality of individual and team performance and (b) quality of performance relative to efficacy congruence at high, moderate, and low levels of efficacy. Eighty-two cheerleading pairs, composed of one base and one flyer, completed questionnaires assessing self-, other, and collective efficacy prior to a national collegiate competition. Individual and team performances were assessed using objective criteria. Polynomial regression analyses indicated that team performance was predicted by congruence of (a) both athletes’ collective efficacy beliefs and (b) base self-efficacy and flyer other efficacy. Findings supported that congruence at moderate to high levels of efficacy was associated with better performance relative to incongruent efficacy beliefs across the two athletes.
中文翻译:
团队效能概况:一致性预测运动员配对的客观表现
针对个人(自我效能)、队友(他人效能)和联合(集体效能)能力的效能信念均与运动员配对的表现相关。本研究的目的是检查(a)一对运动员之间功效信念的一致性/不一致作为个人和团队表现质量的预测因素,以及(b)相对于高、中和低功效一致性的表现质量功效水平。由 1 个基地和 1 个传单组成的 82 对啦啦队在全国大学比赛之前完成了评估自我、他人和集体效能的问卷调查。使用客观标准评估个人和团队表现。多项式回归分析表明,团队表现是通过(a)运动员的集体效能信念和(b)基本自我效能和传单其他效能的一致性来预测的。研究结果表明,相对于两名运动员不一致的功效信念,中等到高水平功效的一致性与更好的表现相关。