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From Hit to Lead: Structure-Based Optimization of Novel Selective Inhibitors of Receptor-Interacting Protein Kinase 1 (RIPK1) for the Treatment of Inflammatory Diseases
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry ( IF 6.8 ) Pub Date : 2023-12-30 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.3c02102
Liting Zhang 1 , Yueshan Li 1, 2 , Chenyu Tian 1 , Ruicheng Yang 1 , Yifei Wang 1 , Haixing Xu 1 , Qiucheng Zhu 1 , Shasha Chen 1 , Linli Li 3 , Shengyong Yang 1, 2
Affiliation  

Receptor-interacting protein kinase 1 (RIPK1) is a key regulator of cellular necroptosis, which is considered as an important therapeutic target for necroptosis-related indications. Herein, we report the structural optimization and structure–activity relationship investigations of a series of eutectic 5-substituted-indole-3-carboxamide derivatives. The prioritized compound 10b exhibited low nanomolar IC50 values against RIPK1 and showed good kinase selectivity. Based on its eutectic structure, 10b occupied both the allosteric and ATP binding pockets of RIPK1, making it a potent dual-mode inhibitor of RIPK1. In vitro, 10b had a potent protective effect against necroptosis in cells. Compound 10b also provided robust protection in a TNFα-induced systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) model and imiquimod (IMQ)-induced psoriasis model. It also showed good pharmacokinetic properties and low toxicity. Overall, 10b is a promising lead compound for drug discovery targeting RIPK1 and warrants further study.

中文翻译:


从命中到先导:用于治疗炎症性疾病的受体相互作用蛋白激酶 1 (RIPK1) 新型选择性抑制剂的基于结构的优化



受体相互作用蛋白激酶1(RIPK1)是细胞坏死性凋亡的关键调节因子,被认为是坏死性凋亡相关适应症的重要治疗靶点。在此,我们报告了一系列共晶5-取代-吲哚-3-甲酰胺衍生物的结构优化和构效关系研究。优先化合物10b对 RIPK1 表现出低纳摩尔 IC 50值,并表现出良好的激酶选择性。基于其共晶结构, 10b占据 RIPK1 的变构和 ATP 结合口袋,使其成为 RIPK1 的有效双模式抑制剂。在体外10b对细胞坏死性凋亡具有有效的保护作用。化合物10b还在 TNFα 诱导的全身炎症反应综合征 (SIRS) 模型和咪喹莫特 (IMQ) 诱导的银屑病模型中提供强大的保护。它还表现出良好的药代动力学特性和低毒性。总体而言, 10b是一种很有前景的先导化合物,可用于针对 RIPK1 的药物发现,值得进一步研究。
更新日期:2023-12-30
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