Revitalizing Chlorine–Based Batteries for Low–Cost and High–Performance Energy Storage,Advanced Energy Materials

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Revitalizing Chlorine–Based Batteries for Low–Cost and High–Performance Energy Storage
Advanced Energy Materials ( IF 24.4 ) Pub Date : 2023-12-12 , DOI: 10.1002/aenm.202303127
Bin Yuan ₁ , Qiuchen Xu ₁ , Xiaoju Zhao ₁ , Shitao Geng ₁ , Shanshan Tang ₁ , Chengxiao Zhang ₁ , Hao Sun ₁

Affiliation

Rechargeable batteries with higher energy densities and sustainability have been intensively pursued in the past decades, driven by the wide applications such as electric vehicle industry and grid energy storage. As an ancient battery system born ≈140 years ago, chlorine (Cl)–based batteries have been actively revisited in recent years, because of their impressive electrochemical performance with the low–cost and sustainable features, making them highly attractive candidates for energy storage applications. In this Perspective, the historical development of Cl–based batteries is reviewed at first, focusing on the progresses in new battery chemistries enabled by various Cl–based electrolytes. An emphasis is then placed on the unique cathode and anode chemistries enabled by rational regulation of Cl–based electrolytes. At last, the challenges and prospects, particularly the obstacles for real–world applications of state–of–the–art Cl–based batteries are introduced.

中文翻译：

复兴氯基电池以实现低成本和高性能储能

过去几十年来，在电动汽车行业和电网储能等广泛应用的推动下，具有更高能量密度和可持续性的可充电电池得到了广泛的追求。作为大约 140 年前诞生的古老电池系统，氯 (Cl) 基电池近年来因其令人印象深刻的电化学性能以及低成本和可持续的特点而受到积极的重新审视，使其成为储能应用中极具吸引力的候选者。在本视角中，首先回顾了氯基电池的历史发展，重点关注各种氯基电解质在新型电池化学方面的进展。然后重点关注通过合理调节氯基电解质实现的独特的阴极和阳极化学结构。最后，介绍了挑战和前景，特别是最先进的氯基电池在实际应用中遇到的障碍。

更新日期：2023-12-12

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