OBJECTIVE The goal of the current study was to better understand affect-drinking relations among those diagnosed with an alcohol use disorder (AUD), as recent meta-analytic work suggests that daily negative affect may not universally predict subsequent alcohol consumption in those nondependent on alcohol. Specifically, we investigated the between- and within-person effects of positive and negative affects on drinking. METHOD Participants (n = 92) who met AUD diagnostic criteria completed a 90-day daily assessment of drinking behavior and positive and negative affects. RESULTS Time-lagged multilevel modeling revealed that within-person elevations in negative affect predicted increased odds and quantity of drinking later in the day. Relations between positive affect and drinking were nonsignificant. CONCLUSIONS These findings are in contrast to recent meta-analytic findings and highlight the complexity of affect-drinking relations among those diagnosed with AUD. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).

中文翻译：

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在酒精使用障碍的临床样本中，分解人内和人际间对饮酒行为的影响。

目的 当前研究的目的是更好地了解被诊断为酒精使用障碍 (AUD) 的人中情绪与饮酒的关系，因为最近的荟萃分析工作表明，日常负面情绪可能无法普遍预测那些不依赖酒精的人随后的饮酒量。具体来说，我们调查了饮酒的积极和消极影响对人与人之间和人内部的影响。方法 符合 AUD 诊断标准的参与者 (n = 92) 完成了为期 90 天的饮酒行为以及积极和消极影响的每日评估。结果时滞多层次模型显示，人体内负面情绪的升高预示着当天晚些时候饮酒的几率和数量会增加。积极情绪与饮酒之间的关系不显着。结论 这些发现与最近的荟萃分析结果形成鲜明对比，强调了 AUD 诊断患者中情感饮酒关系的复杂性。（PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2023 APA，保留所有权利）。