The origin and original nature of medieval English palatinates has been a hardy theme of medieval English constitutional history at least since the seventeenth century. Earlier work on the topic by this author was essentially negative, dealing with what palatinates were not rather than with what they were; it is now time to offer the thoughts which follow. This article presents no conclusions based on evidence unexamined by other scholars, but looks at familiar material in new ways.

中文翻译：

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英国普法尔茨和爱德华一世

至少自十七世纪以来，中世纪英国普法尔茨的起源和原始性质一直是中世纪英国宪政史的一个重要主题。作者早期关于该主题的工作基本上是负面的，讨论的是普法尔茨不是什么，而不是它们是什么；现在是提出以下想法的时候了。本文没有根据其他学者未经检验的证据提出任何结论，而是以新的方式审视熟悉的材料。