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Thermal Safety of 1-Ethyl-3-Methylimidazolium Bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide for Construction-Related Safety Process
Processes ( IF 2.8 ) Pub Date : 2023-10-13 , DOI: 10.3390/pr11102966
Li-Chi Hung, Nai-Hsin Pan

The surge in demand for sustainable materials has instigated significant research into versatile substances applicable in fields ranging from everyday commodities to construction and energy. Among these, ionic liquids, notably 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide ([EMIM][Tf2N]), have risen to prominence as green solvents. However, an urgent demand exists to comprehend their thermal safety characteristics, particularly for energy applications. Contrary to previous research, which predominantly employed linear fitting or empirical formulas, our study presents a novel non-linear fitting approach to investigate the thermal behavior of [EMIM][Tf2N]. It yields new insights into its activation energy value, marking a significant advance in attaining precise thermal safety data for sustainable construction applications. To ensure safety at elevated temperatures, [EMIM][Tf2N] was selected for comprehensive analysis. Our research evaluated the kinetic model using thermogravimetric analysis coupled with assessing fundamental reaction parameters and simulating thermodynamic equations by identifying hazardous temperatures. This study revealed that the reactivity hazard of [EMIM][Tf2N] escalated considerably when the temperature surpassed 280 °C, emphasizing the importance of process safety. Furthermore, when the temperature exceeded 287 °C, the time to reach the maximum reaction rate (TMR) diminished to less than a day—an aspect crucial to process safety. At temperatures beyond 300 °C, around 70% of the substance was consumed, further underlining the need for stringent safety measures in processing environments. We also considered the impact of different storage containers on thermal safety. The potential runaway temperatures for box-shaped and cylindrical storage containers were established at 270 °C and 280 °C, respectively, providing valuable data for designing safe storage environments. Our research significantly contributes to the prudent utilization and sustainable application of ionic liquids like [EMIM][Tf2N] by considering various safety scenarios and establishing safe temperature ranges.

中文翻译:

1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑鎓双(三氟甲基磺酰基)亚胺在施工相关安全过程中的热安全

对可持续材料的需求激增引发了对适用于从日常商品到建筑和能源等领域的多功能物质的大量研究。其中,离子液体,特别是1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑鎓双(三氟甲基磺酰基)亚胺([EMIM][Tf2N]),作为绿色溶剂已崭露头角。然而,迫切需要了解它们的热安全特性,特别是对于能源应用。与之前主要采用线性拟合或经验公式的研究相反,我们的研究提出了一种新颖的非线性拟合方法来研究 [EMIM][Tf2N] 的热行为。它对其活化能值产生了新的见解,标志着在可持续建筑应用获得精确热安全数据方面取得了重大进展。为了确保高温下的安全性,选择[EMIM][Tf2N]进行综合分析。我们的研究使用热重分析结合评估基本反应参数并通过识别危险温度来模拟热力学方程来评估动力学模型。这项研究表明,当温度超过 280 °C 时,[EMIM][Tf2N] 的反应危险大大增加,强调了过程安全的重要性。此外,当温度超过 287 °C 时,达到最大反应速率 (TMR) 的时间缩短至不到一天,这对于过程安全至关重要。当温度超过 300 °C 时,大约 70% 的物质被消耗,这进一步凸显了在加工环境中采取严格安全措施的必要性。我们还考虑了不同储存容器对热安全性的影响。箱形和圆柱形存储容器的潜在失控温度分别确定为270°C和280°C,为设计安全存储环境提供了有价值的数据。我们的研究通过考虑各种安全场景并建立安全温度范围,为 [EMIM][Tf2N] 等离子液体的谨慎利用和可持续应用做出了重大贡献。
更新日期:2023-10-14
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