Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of blindness characterized by damage to the retinal neurovascular unit, which is caused by hyperglycemia-induced metabolic and inflammatory responses. 5-Bromo-3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde (BDB) is a compound derived from marine red algae and known for its anti-inflammatory effects.

中文翻译：

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5-溴-3,4-二羟基苯甲醛通过抑制炎症微环境来稳定糖尿病视网膜神经血管单位


糖尿病视网膜病变 （DR） 是导致失明的主要原因，其特征是视网膜神经血管单位受损，这是由高血糖诱导的代谢和炎症反应引起的。5-溴-3,4-二羟基苯甲醛 （BDB） 是一种源自海洋红藻的化合物，以其抗炎作用而闻名。