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Functional PDMS Elastomers: Bulk Composites, Surface Engineering, and Precision Fabrication
Advanced Science ( IF 14.3 ) Pub Date : 2023-10-09 , DOI: 10.1002/advs.202304506 Shaopeng Li 1 , Jiaqi Zhang 1 , Jian He 2 , Weiping Liu 1, 3 , YuHuang Wang 4, 5 , Zhongjie Huang 1 , Huan Pang 6 , Yiwang Chen 7
Advanced Science ( IF 14.3 ) Pub Date : 2023-10-09 , DOI: 10.1002/advs.202304506 Shaopeng Li 1 , Jiaqi Zhang 1 , Jian He 2 , Weiping Liu 1, 3 , YuHuang Wang 4, 5 , Zhongjie Huang 1 , Huan Pang 6 , Yiwang Chen 7
Affiliation
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Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)—the simplest and most common silicone compound—exemplifies the central characteristics of its class and has attracted tremendous research attention. The development of PDMS-based materials is a vivid reflection of the modern industry. In recent years, PDMS has stood out as the material of choice for various emerging technologies. The rapid improvement in bulk modification strategies and multifunctional surfaces has enabled a whole new generation of PDMS-based materials and devices, facilitating, and even transforming enormous applications, including flexible electronics, superwetting surfaces, soft actuators, wearable and implantable sensors, biomedicals, and autonomous robotics. This paper reviews the latest advances in the field of PDMS-based functional materials, with a focus on the added functionality and their use as programmable materials for smart devices. Recent breakthroughs regarding instant crosslinking and additive manufacturing are featured, and exciting opportunities for future research are highlighted. This review provides a quick entrance to this rapidly evolving field and will help guide the rational design of next-generation soft materials and devices.
中文翻译：
功能性 PDMS 弹性体：块状复合材料、表面工程和精密制造
聚二甲基硅氧烷 (PDMS) 是最简单、最常见的有机硅化合物，体现了该类化合物的核心特征，并引起了巨大的研究关注。 PDMS基材料的发展是现代工业的生动体现。近年来，PDMS 已成为各种新兴技术的首选材料。批量改性策略和多功能表面的快速改进使得全新一代基于PDMS的材料和设备成为可能，促进甚至改变了巨大的应用，包括柔性电子、超润湿表面、软执行器、可穿戴和可植入传感器、生物医学和自主机器人。本文回顾了基于 PDMS 的功能材料领域的最新进展，重点关注附加功能及其作为智能设备可编程材料的用途。重点介绍了即时交联和增材制造方面的最新突破，并强调了未来研究的令人兴奋的机会。本综述提供了进入这个快速发展的领域的快速入口，并将有助于指导下一代软材料和器件的合理设计。
更新日期：2023-10-09
中文翻译：
功能性 PDMS 弹性体：块状复合材料、表面工程和精密制造
聚二甲基硅氧烷 (PDMS) 是最简单、最常见的有机硅化合物，体现了该类化合物的核心特征，并引起了巨大的研究关注。 PDMS基材料的发展是现代工业的生动体现。近年来，PDMS 已成为各种新兴技术的首选材料。批量改性策略和多功能表面的快速改进使得全新一代基于PDMS的材料和设备成为可能，促进甚至改变了巨大的应用，包括柔性电子、超润湿表面、软执行器、可穿戴和可植入传感器、生物医学和自主机器人。本文回顾了基于 PDMS 的功能材料领域的最新进展，重点关注附加功能及其作为智能设备可编程材料的用途。重点介绍了即时交联和增材制造方面的最新突破，并强调了未来研究的令人兴奋的机会。本综述提供了进入这个快速发展的领域的快速入口，并将有助于指导下一代软材料和器件的合理设计。
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