Acta Neurochirurgica ( IF 1.9 ) Pub Date : 2023-09-20 , DOI: 10.1007/s00701-023-05794-1 Yoshinari Osada 1 , Masayuki Kanamori 1 , Shin-Ichiro Osawa 1 , Shingo Kayano 2 , Hiroki Uchida 1 , Yoshiteru Shimoda 1 , Shunji Mugikura 3, 4 , Teiji Tominaga 1 , Hidenori Endo 1
Purpose
The anatomical association between the lesion and the perforating arteries supplying the pyramidal tract in insulo-opercular glioma resection should be evaluated. This study reported a novel method combining the intra-arterial administration of contrast medium and ultrahigh-resolution computed tomography angiography (UHR-IA-CTA) for visualizing the lenticulostriate arteries (LSAs), long insular arteries (LIAs), and long medullary arteries (LMAs) that supply the pyramidal tract in two patients with insulo-opercular glioma.
Methods
This method was performed by introducing a catheter to the cervical segment of the internal carotid artery. The infusion rate was set at 3 mL/s for 3 s, and the delay time from injection to scanning was determined based on the time-to-peak on angiography. On 2- and 20-mm-thick UHR-IA-CTA slab images and fusion with magnetic resonance images, the anatomical associations between the perforating arteries and the tumor and pyramidal tract were evaluated.
Results
This novel method clearly showed the relationship between the perforators that supply the pyramidal tract and tumor. It showed that LIAs and LMAs were far from the lesion but that the proximal LSAs were involved in both cases. Based on these results, subtotal resection was achieved without complications caused by injury of perforators.
Conclusion
UHR-IA-CTA can be used to visualize the LSAs, LIAs, and LMAs clearly and provide useful preoperative information for insulo-opercular glioma resection.
中文翻译:
神经胶质瘤患者的豆纹动脉、长岛动脉和长髓动脉在动脉内计算机断层扫描血管造影上的超高分辨率可视化
目的
应评估岛盖胶质瘤切除术中病变与供应锥体束的穿支动脉之间的解剖学关联。这项研究报道了一种结合动脉内注射造影剂和超高分辨率计算机断层扫描血管造影(UHR-IA-CTA)的新方法,用于可视化豆纹动脉(LSA)、长岛动脉(LIA)和长髓质动脉。 LMA)为两名岛岛盖神经胶质瘤患者提供锥体束。
方法
该方法是通过将导管引入颈内动脉的颈段来进行的。输注速率设置为3 mL/s,持续3 s,并根据血管造影的峰值时间确定从注射到扫描的延迟时间。在 2 毫米和 20 毫米厚的 UHR-IA-CTA 板图像以及与磁共振图像的融合上,评估了穿支动脉与肿瘤和锥体束之间的解剖关联。
结果
这种新颖的方法清楚地显示了供应锥体束的穿支与肿瘤之间的关系。结果表明,LIAs 和 LMA 距离病变较远,但两种情况下均涉及近端 LSA。基于这些结果,实现了次全切除,没有因穿支损伤引起的并发症。
结论
UHR-IA-CTA 可用于清晰地显示 LSA、LIA 和 LMA,并为岛盖胶质瘤切除术提供有用的术前信息。