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Effect of non-ideal gas working fluid on power and efficiency performances of an irreversible Otto cycle
Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics ( IF 4.3 ) Pub Date : 2023-09-07 , DOI: 10.1515/jnet-2023-0036 Di Wu 1, 2, 3 , Yanlin Ge 1, 2, 3 , Lingen Chen 1, 2, 3 , Lei Tian 1, 2, 3
Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics ( IF 4.3 ) Pub Date : 2023-09-07 , DOI: 10.1515/jnet-2023-0036 Di Wu 1, 2, 3 , Yanlin Ge 1, 2, 3 , Lingen Chen 1, 2, 3 , Lei Tian 1, 2, 3
Affiliation
Based on the irreversible Otto cycle model, applying finite-time-thermodynamic theory, this paper takes power and efficiency as the objective functions, further studies the cycle performance under the condition of non-ideal gas working fluid, analyzes the effects of different loss items and freedom degree (d ) of monatomic gas on the cycle performance, and compares performance differences of ideal gas and non-ideal gas under different specific heat models. The results demonstrate that, with the increase of d , the maximum-power-output (P max ), the maximum-thermal-efficiency (η max ), the corresponding optimal compression-ratio ( ( γ opt ) p ${({\gamma }_{\text{opt}})}_{p}$ ) and efficiency (η P ) at the P max point, and the corresponding optimal compression ratio ( ( γ opt ) η ${({\gamma }_{\text{opt}})}_{\eta }$ ) and power (P η ) at the η max point will all increase; the P max , ( γ opt ) p ${({\gamma }_{\text{opt}})}_{p}$ , η max , ( γ opt ) η ${({\gamma }_{\text{opt}})}_{\eta }$ , η p and P η will decrease with the increases of three irreversible losses; the specific heat model has only quantitative effect on cycle performance but no qualitative effect; under condition of non-ideal gas specific heat model, the power and efficiency are the smallest.
中文翻译:
非理想气体工质对不可逆奥托循环功率和效率性能的影响
本文基于不可逆奥托循环模型,应用有限时间热力学理论,以功率和效率为目标函数,进一步研究非理想气体工质条件下的循环性能,分析不同损失项的影响和自由度(d )对单原子气体循环性能的影响,并比较了理想气体和非理想气体在不同比热模型下的性能差异。结果表明,随着d ,最大功率输出(磷 最大限度 ),最大热效率(η 最大限度 ),相应的最佳压缩比( ( γ 选择 ) p ${({\gamma}_{\text{opt}})}_{p}$ )和效率(η 磷 )在磷 最大限度 点,以及相应的最佳压缩比( ( γ 选择 ) η ${({\gamma}_{\text{opt}})}_{\eta}$ )和功率(磷 η )在η 最大限度 点都会增加;这磷 最大限度 , ( γ 选择 ) p ${({\gamma}_{\text{opt}})}_{p}$ ,η 最大限度 , ( γ 选择 ) η ${({\gamma}_{\text{opt}})}_{\eta}$ ,η p 和磷 η 随三个不可逆损失的增加而减少;比热模型对循环性能只有定量的影响,没有定性的影响;在非理想气体比热模型条件下,功率和效率最小。
更新日期:2023-09-07
中文翻译:
非理想气体工质对不可逆奥托循环功率和效率性能的影响
本文基于不可逆奥托循环模型,应用有限时间热力学理论,以功率和效率为目标函数,进一步研究非理想气体工质条件下的循环性能,分析不同损失项的影响和自由度(