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Kinetically regulated growth of Cs3Cu2I5 single-crystalline thin films for highly responsive and stable deep-ultraviolet photodetectors
Nano Today ( IF 13.2 ) Pub Date : 2023-08-25 , DOI: 10.1016/j.nantod.2023.101970
Jingli Ma , Mengyao Zhang , Huifang Jiang , Xu Chen , Di Wu , Xinjian Li , Yu Zhang , Chongxin Shan , Zhifeng Shi

The newly emerging copper halide Cs3Cu2I5 is a promising candidate for deep-ultraviolet photodetector applications. However, the device performance available today is plagued by massive grain boundaries in Cs3Cu2I5 polycrystalline films and unnecessary thicker volume in bulk single crystals. In this study, for the first time, highly crystalline and stable Cs3Cu2I5 single-crystalline thin films (SCFs) were prepared by facile supersaturation-controlled growth strategy, with adjustable thickness ranging from 45 nm to 27.9 µm. By in situ monitoring the growth process, the crystallization kinetics of Cs3Cu2I5 SCFs were elucidated, and the crystallization driving force comes from the slow inverse temperature nucleation and evaporation crystallization. Moreover, the substrate-independent growth feature of Cs3Cu2I5 SCFs is intriguing for the direct on-chip fabrication of diverse photoelectric devices. The structural and electric characterizations reveal that the Cs3Cu2I5 SCFs have a low trap density of 6.42 × 1011 cm−3, and the measured carrier lifetime and diffusion length are as long as 1.32 μs and 1.85 µm, respectively, which enable high deep-ultraviolet light detection capability of the proposed photoconductive detector based on Cs3Cu2I5 SCFs. Encouraged by the robust operating stability of the fabricated device, the above results obtained could catalyze further research on on-chip manufacturing of deep-ultraviolet photodetectors.



中文翻译:

用于高响应和稳定深紫外光电探测器的 Cs3Cu2I5 单晶薄膜的动力学调节生长

新出现的卤化铜Cs 3 Cu 2 I 5是深紫外光电探测器应用的有前途的候选者。然而,目前可用的器件性能受到Cs 3 Cu 2 I 5多晶薄膜中大量晶界和块状单晶中不必要的较厚体积的困扰。在这项研究中,首次通过简单的过饱和控制生长策略制备了高度结晶且稳定的Cs 3 Cu 2 I 5单晶薄膜(SCF),厚度可调范围为45 nm至27.9 µm。通过原地通过监测生长过程,阐明了Cs 3 Cu 2 I 5 SCF的结晶动力学,结晶驱动力来自于缓慢的逆温成核和蒸发结晶。此外,Cs 3 Cu 2 I 5 SCF的基板独立生长特性对于各种光电器件的直接片上制造来说很有趣。结构和电学表征表明Cs 3 Cu 2 I 5 SCF具有6.42 × 10 11 cm -3的低陷阱密度,测得的载流子寿命和扩散长度分别长达1.32μs和1.85μm,这使得所提出的基于Cs 3 Cu 2 I 5 SCF的光电导探测器具有高深紫外光探测能力。由于所制造的器件具有强大的运行稳定性,上述结果可以催化深紫外光电探测器片上制造的进一步研究。

更新日期:2023-08-26
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