天然纤维增强聚合物复合材料热学和声学性能的最新进展：制备、表征和数据分析,Polymer Composites

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天然纤维增强聚合物复合材料热学和声学性能的最新进展：制备、表征和数据分析
Polymer Composites ( IF 4.8 ) Pub Date : 2023-08-23 , DOI: 10.1002/pc.27633
Barshan Dev ₁ , Md. Ashikur Rahman ₁ , Md. Reazuddin Repon _{2,

3} , Mohammed M. Rahman ₄ , Aminoddin Haji ₅ , Yasir Nawab ₆

Affiliation

天然纤维增强聚合物复合材料（NFRPC）由于其固有的生物降解性、可再生性、低环境影响和轻质特性，已成为传统合成纤维复合材料的有前景的环保替代品。NFRPC 领域的发明和创新显着增长。天然纤维 (NF) 可使材料成本降低 5%，复合材料重量降低 10%，生产所需能源降低 80%。在热学和声学性能方面，纳米纤维可以成功地与合成纤维竞争。因此，在过去十年中，工业用 NFRPC 的发展显着增加，以满足工业部门不断增长的需求。为了提高NFRPC的热学和声学性能，研究人员进行了大量的研究。本综述的目的是对有关天然纤维增强聚合物复合材料的热性能和声学性能的现有文献进行全面分析。对不同纤维类型、不同基体类型、纤维重量比、纤维与基体比例、纤维化学处理等多个参数的天然纤维增强复合材料的热性能（如导热系数、TGA、DSC、DMA）和声学性能进行了研究。总结和分析的非常简洁。本综述还强调了对不同天然纤维、其化学成分、复合材料制备、表征和未来研究方向的总结。本文使读者、研究人员和制造商能够认识到 NFRPC 在热和声学应用方面的最新发展的一些机会。

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Recent progress in thermal and acoustic properties of natural fiber reinforced polymer composites: Preparation, characterization, and data analysis

Natural fiber reinforced polymer composites (NFRPCs) have emerged as promising eco-friendly alternatives over conventional synthetic fiber composites due to their inherent biodegradability, renewability, low environmental impact, and lightweight properties. It has been seen a significant growth in both invention and innovation in the field of NFRPCs. Natural fibers (NFs) reduce the cost of the material by 5%, the weight of the composite by 10%, and the energy required for production by 80%. In terms of thermal, and acoustic properties, NFs can successfully compete with synthetic fibers. As a result, the development of NFRPCs for industrial use has increased significantly in the past decade to meet the growing demands of industrial sectors. To improve the thermal and acoustic properties of NFRPCs, researchers have done a lot of investigation. The aim of the current review is to provide a comprehensive analysis of the existing literature on the thermal and acoustic properties of natural fiber reinforced polymer composites. Thermal properties such as thermal conductivity, TGA, DSC, DMA, and acoustic properties of natural fiber reinforced composites with several parameters, such as different fiber types, different matrix types, fiber weight ratio, fiber to matrix ratio, chemical treatment of fiber have been summarized and analyzed very concisely. This review also emphasizes a summary of different natural fibers, their chemical compositions, composite preparation, characterizations, and future research directions. This article enables the readers, researchers, and manufacturers to realize several opportunities about the latest developments in NFRPCs for the application of thermal and acoustic purposes.

更新日期：2023-08-23

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