Chem ( IF 19.1 ) Pub Date : 2023-07-24 , DOI: 10.1016/j.chempr.2023.06.019 Du Chen , Liangxuan Xu , Zian Wang , Chao Liu
Stable isotopes have become vital tools in drug development and discovery. Because of the unique high neutron absorption properties of boron-10, boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) has been considered as an ideal technology for cancer treatment. Along with the promising progress of accelerator neutron sources, the efficient synthesis of 10B-enriched molecular carriers becomes crucial for BNCT drug development. However, there is a lack of enriched 10B-reagent available for installing 10B in various carriers. Herein, we developed a synthesis of 10B-enriched diboron(4) reagents from the primary source of boron-10, 10BF3. The conversion of BF3 to chloro-diaminoboron in the presence of chlorosilane and diamine is crucial for its success. The synthesis of these diboron(4) reagents will not only build up an efficient bridge between inorganic 10B-source and numerous organic 10B-molecules but also benefit boron-related mechanistic studies. The use of 10B2pin2 in several catalytic borylation technologies produces various organo-10B compounds, including the approved BNCT drug 10B-L-BPA.
中文翻译:
由 10BF3 合成富集 10B-二硼试剂
稳定同位素已成为药物开发和发现的重要工具。由于硼10独特的高中子吸收特性,硼中子俘获疗法(BNCT)被认为是癌症治疗的理想技术。随着加速器中子源的不断取得进展,10B富集分子载体的有效合成对于BNCT药物开发变得至关重要。然而,缺乏可用于在各种载体中安装10 B 的富集10 B 试剂。在此,我们开发了一种从硼-10、10 BF 3的主要来源合成10 B富集二硼(4)试剂的方法。 在氯硅烷和二胺存在下, BF 3转化为氯代二氨基硼对于其成功至关重要。这些二硼(4)试剂的合成不仅将在无机10 B 源和众多有机10 B 分子之间建立有效的桥梁,而且有利于硼相关的机理研究。在多种催化硼化技术中使用10 B 2 pin 2可产生各种有机10 B 化合物,包括批准的 BNCT 药物10 B-L-BPA。