Molecular Catalysis ( IF 3.9 ) Pub Date : 2023-06-20 , DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2023.113308 Qi Gao , Changqing Dong , Xiaoying Hu , Junjiao Zhang , Junjie Xue , Ying Zhao , Xiaoqiang Wang
The core-shell Fe2O3@TiO2 and FeTiOx mixed oxide catalysts were prepared to explore the effect of the core-shell structure on the catalytic oxidation of CO under a high concentration of SO2. The core-shell structure helped inhibit the sintering of nanoparticles and enabled Fe2O3@TiO2 to share a larger specific surface area, pore size and more active chemisorbed oxygen species than FeTiOx, promoting the CO catalytic performance. FeTiOx and Fe2O3@TiO2 reached 84% and 96% conversion efficiency in the flue gas containing 1000 ppm CO at 300 °C. When SO2 was added to the flue gas, the CO conversion efficiency of FeTiOx dropped to about 10% after 5 h, while Fe2O3@TiO2 still achieved 60% CO conversion efficiency. The TiO2 shell of Fe2O3@TiO2 reacted with SO2 to protect the inner active sites from exposure to SO2, while the FeTiOx surface without shell protection was deposited by ferric sulfate and deactivated. Although the amount of sulfate on Fe2O3@TiO2 was larger than that on FeTiOx, the poor thermal stability of titanic sulfate made it decompose more easily than ferric sulfate. Therefore, the core-shell structure showed a critical role in promoting the resistance to SO2-poisoning of Fe2O3@TiO2 in CO catalytic oxidation.
中文翻译:
Fe2O3@TiO2核壳结构对CO催化氧化和抗SO2中毒的影响
制备了核壳Fe 2 O 3 @TiO 2和FeTiO x混合氧化物催化剂,探讨核壳结构对高浓度SO 2下CO催化氧化的影响。核壳结构有助于抑制纳米颗粒的烧结,并使Fe 2 O 3 @TiO 2比FeTiO x具有更大的比表面积、孔径和更活跃的化学吸附氧物种,从而提高CO催化性能。FeTiO x和 Fe 2 O 3 @TiO 2在 300 °C 含有 1000 ppm CO 的烟气中,转化效率分别达到 84% 和 96%。当烟气中添加SO 2时,5 h后FeTiO x的CO转化效率下降至10%左右,而Fe 2 O 3 @TiO 2仍实现60%的CO转化效率。Fe 2 O 3 @TiO 2 的TiO 2壳与SO 2 发生反应,以保护内部活性位点不暴露于SO 2 ,而没有壳保护的FeTiO x表面则被硫酸铁沉积并失活。虽然 Fe 2 O上的硫酸盐量3 @TiO 2比FeTiO x上的大,硫酸钛较差的热稳定性使其比硫酸铁更容易分解。因此,核壳结构在促进Fe 2 O 3 @TiO 2在CO催化氧化中抵抗SO 2中毒方面发挥着关键作用。