Metasurfaces have been continuously garnering attention in both scientific and industrial fields, owing to their unprecedented wavefront manipulation capabilities using arranged subwavelength artificial structures. To date, research has mainly focused on the full control of electromagnetic characteristics, including polarization, phase, amplitude, and even frequencies. Consequently, versatile possibilities of electromagnetic wave control have been achieved, yielding practical optical components such as metalenses, beam-steerers, metaholograms, and sensors. Current research is now focused on integrating the aforementioned metasurfaces with other standard optical components (e.g., light-emitting diodes, charged-coupled devices, micro-electro-mechanical systems, liquid crystals, heaters, refractive optical elements, planar waveguides, optical fibers, etc.) for commercialization with miniaturization trends of optical devices. Herein, this review describes and classifies metasurface-integrated optical components, and subsequently discusses their promising applications with metasurface-integrated optical platforms including those of augmented/virtual reality, light detection and ranging, and sensors. In conclusion, this review presents several challenges and prospects that are prevalent in the field in order to accelerate the commercialization of metasurfaces-integrated optical platforms.

由于使用排列的亚波长人工结构具有前所未有的波前操纵能力，超表面一直在科学和工业领域受到关注。迄今为止，研究主要集中在电磁特性的完全控制上，包括极化、相位、幅度甚至频率。因此，电磁波控制的多种可能性已经实现，产生了实用的光学元件，例如超透镜、光束控制器、元全息图和传感器。目前的研究重点是将上述超表面与其他标准光学元件（例如发光二极管、电荷耦合器件、微机电系统、液晶、加热器、折射光学元件、平面波导、光纤、等）随着光学器件的小型化趋势实现商业化。在此，本综述对超表面集成光学组件进行了描述和分类，随后讨论了它们在超表面集成光学平台中的前景应用，包括增强/虚拟现实、光检测和测距以及传感器。总之，本综述提出了该领域普遍存在的几个挑战和前景，以加速超表面集成光学平台的商业化。光检测和测距以及传感器。总之，本综述提出了该领域普遍存在的几个挑战和前景，以加速超表面集成光学平台的商业化。光检测和测距以及传感器。总之，本综述提出了该领域普遍存在的几个挑战和前景，以加速超表面集成光学平台的商业化。