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Prediction of Promising Deep Ultraviolet Nonlinear Optical Materials in the Li2O–B2O3 System
Chemistry of Materials ( IF 7.2 ) Pub Date : 2023-05-27 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.3c00081 Yanting Wang 1 , Evgenii Tikhonov 1 , Haiyang Niu 1
Chemistry of Materials ( IF 7.2 ) Pub Date : 2023-05-27 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.3c00081 Yanting Wang 1 , Evgenii Tikhonov 1 , Haiyang Niu 1
Affiliation
Deep ultraviolet (UV) nonlinear optical (NLO) materials are of intense interest owing to their broad technological applications from laser photolithography to semiconductor manufacturing, biomedicine, and attosecond pulse generation. To date, deep UV NLO materials are still scarce due to the multiple rigorous criteria that should be fulfilled. Using evolutionary crystal structure prediction combined with first-principles calculations, we systematically explored the pseudobinary Li2O–B2O3 system and predicted twenty-four metastable structures in the Li2O–B2O3 system. We found that four structures of LiBO2, e.g., oC16, oP16-1, oP16-2, and mP16, are promising deep UV NLO crystals. Among them, oC16-LiBO2, oP16-2-LiBO2, and mP16-LiBO2 exhibit significantly large SHG coefficients (>6 KDP), moderate birefringence (∼0.12@1064 nm), and suitable band gaps (∼7 eV). Importantly, the oC16-LiBO2 structure is expected to be synthesized experimentally as its formation energy is lower than that of γ-LiBO2.
中文翻译:
Li2O-B2O3 系统中有前途的深紫外非线性光学材料的预测
深紫外 (UV) 非线性光学 (NLO) 材料因其从激光光刻到半导体制造、生物医学和阿秒脉冲生成的广泛技术应用而备受关注。迄今为止,由于应满足多项严格的标准,深紫外 NLO 材料仍然稀缺。利用进化晶体结构预测结合第一性原理计算,我们系统地探索了伪二元Li 2 O–B 2 O 3系统,并预测了Li 2 O–B 2 O 3系统中的24个亚稳态结构。我们发现 LiBO 2的四种结构,例如oC 16,oP 16-1、oP 16-2 和mP 16 是很有前途的深紫外 NLO 晶体。其中,oC 16-LiBO 2、oP 16-2-LiBO 2和mP 16-LiBO 2表现出非常大的SHG系数(>6 KDP)、中等双折射(~0.12@1064 nm)和合适的带隙(~ 7电子伏特)。重要的是,oC 16-LiBO 2结构有望通过实验合成,因为它的形成能低于γ-LiBO 2。
更新日期:2023-05-27
中文翻译:
Li2O-B2O3 系统中有前途的深紫外非线性光学材料的预测
深紫外 (UV) 非线性光学 (NLO) 材料因其从激光光刻到半导体制造、生物医学和阿秒脉冲生成的广泛技术应用而备受关注。迄今为止,由于应满足多项严格的标准,深紫外 NLO 材料仍然稀缺。利用进化晶体结构预测结合第一性原理计算,我们系统地探索了伪二元Li 2 O–B 2 O 3系统,并预测了Li 2 O–B 2 O 3系统中的24个亚稳态结构。我们发现 LiBO 2的四种结构,例如oC 16,oP 16-1、oP 16-2 和mP 16 是很有前途的深紫外 NLO 晶体。其中,oC 16-LiBO 2、oP 16-2-LiBO 2和mP 16-LiBO 2表现出非常大的SHG系数(>6 KDP)、中等双折射(~0.12@1064 nm)和合适的带隙(~ 7电子伏特)。重要的是,oC 16-LiBO 2结构有望通过实验合成,因为它的形成能低于γ-LiBO 2。