当前位置: X-MOL 学术Anal. Chem. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
N-Doped Carbon Nanotubes Supported Fe–Mn Dual-Single-Atoms Nanozyme with Synergistically Enhanced Peroxidase Activity for Sensitive Colorimetric Detection of Acetylcholinesterase and Its Inhibitor
Analytical Chemistry ( IF 6.7 ) Pub Date : 2023-05-23 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.3c01070
Yan-Wen Mao 1 , Juan Zhang 2 , Rui Zhang 1 , Jia-Qi Li 1 , Ai-Jun Wang 1 , Xiao-Cheng Zhou 2 , Jiu-Ju Feng 1
Affiliation  

Monitoring acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and its inhibitors is of importance for early diagnosis and therapy of neurological diseases. Herein, N-doped carbon nanotubes supported Fe–Mn dual-single-atoms (FeMn DSAs/N-CNTs) were fabricated by a simple pyrolysis, as thoroughly figured out by a series of the characterization techniques. The peroxidase-like activity of FeMn DSAs/N-CNTs was investigated by catalytic oxidation of 3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) to generate rich hydroxyl radicals (·OH) in the H2O2 system, which effectively catalyzed colorless TMB oxidation to blue oxidized TMB (ox-TMB). Besides, the peroxidase-like activity was greatly weakened by thiocholine (derived from AChE), accompanied by making blue ox-TMB fade. Impressively, the highly improved peroxidase-like property is further evidenced by density functional theory (DFT) calculations, where the dual-single atoms show a lower energy barrier (0.079 eV) and their interactions with the N-CNTs played critical roles for producing the oxygen radicals. By virtue of the nanozyme, a low-cost, specific, and sensitive colorimetric sensor was built for detection of AChE with a broader linear range of 0.1–30 U L–1 and a lower limit of detection (LOD, 0.066 U L–1), combined with its feasible analysis in human serum samples. Also, this platform was applied for measuring huperzine A inhibitor with a wide linear scope of 5–500 nM and a LOD down to 4.17 nM. This strategy provides a low-cost and convenient approach for early clinical diagnosis and drug development.

中文翻译:

N 掺杂碳纳米管负载 Fe-Mn 双单原子纳米酶,协同增强过氧化物酶活性,用于乙酰胆碱酯酶及其抑制剂的灵敏比色检测

监测乙酰胆碱酯酶 (AChE) 及其抑制剂对于神经系统疾病的早期诊断和治疗具有重要意义。在此,N 掺杂的碳纳米管负载 Fe-Mn 双单原子 (FeMn DSAs/N-CNTs) 是通过简单的热解制备的,正如一系列表征技术所彻底弄清楚的那样。通过催化氧化 3,3',5,5'-四甲基联苯胺 (TMB) 在 H 2 O 2中产生丰富的羟基自由基 (·OH),研究了 FeMn DSAs/N-CNTs 的类过氧化物酶活性系统,有效催化无色TMB氧化成蓝色氧化TMB(ox-TMB)。此外,硫代胆碱(来源于 AChE)大大削弱了过氧化物酶样活性,同时使 blue ox-TMB 褪色。令人印象深刻的是,密度泛函理论 (DFT) 计算进一步证明了高度改善的类过氧化物酶特性,其中双单原子显示出较低的能垒 (0.079 eV),并且它们与 N-CNT 的相互作用对于产生氧自由基。凭借纳米酶,构建了一种低成本、特异性和灵敏的比色传感器,用于检测 AChE,具有更宽的线性范围 0.1–30 UL –1和检测下限(LOD,0.066 UL –1), 结合其在人血清样本中的可行性分析。此外,该平台还用于测量线性范围为 5–500 nM 且 LOD 低至 4.17 nM 的石杉碱甲抑制剂。该策略为早期临床诊断和药物开发提供了一种低成本且方便的方法。
更新日期:2023-05-23
down
wechat
bug