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Two-dimensional semiconducting SnP2Se6 with giant second-harmonic-generation for monolithic on-chip electronic-photonic integration
Nature Communications ( IF 14.7 ) Pub Date : 2023-05-02 , DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-38131-2
Cheng-Yi Zhu 1 , Zimeng Zhang 2 , Jing-Kai Qin 1 , Zi Wang 2 , Cong Wang 3 , Peng Miao 4 , Yingjie Liu 2 , Pei-Yu Huang 1 , Yao Zhang 2 , Ke Xu 2 , Liang Zhen 1, 5 , Yang Chai 3 , Cheng-Yan Xu 1, 5
Affiliation  

Two-dimensional (2D) layered semiconductors with nonlinear optical (NLO) properties hold great promise to address the growing demand of multifunction integration in electronic-photonic integrated circuits (EPICs). However, electronic-photonic co-design with 2D NLO semiconductors for on-chip telecommunication is limited by their essential shortcomings in terms of unsatisfactory optoelectronic properties, odd-even layer-dependent NLO activity and low NLO susceptibility in telecom band. Here we report the synthesis of 2D SnP2Se6, a van der Waals NLO semiconductor exhibiting strong odd-even layer-independent second harmonic generation (SHG) activity at 1550 nm and pronounced photosensitivity under visible light. The combination of 2D SnP2Se6 with a SiN photonic platform enables the chip-level multifunction integration for EPICs. The hybrid device not only features efficient on-chip SHG process for optical modulation, but also allows the telecom-band photodetection relying on the upconversion of wavelength from 1560 to 780 nm. Our finding offers alternative opportunities for the collaborative design of EPICs.



中文翻译:

用于单片片上电子光子集成的具有巨大二次谐波产生的二维半导体 SnP2Se6

具有非线性光学 (NLO) 特性的二维 (2D) 层状半导体有望满足电子光子集成电路 (EPIC) 中日益增长的多功能集成需求。然而,用于片上电信的 2D NLO 半导体的电子-光子协同设计受到它们在光电特性不令人满意、依赖奇偶层的 NLO 活动和电信频段中低 NLO 敏感性等基本缺点的限制。在这里,我们报告了 2D SnP 2 Se 6的合成,这是一种范德瓦尔斯 NLO 半导体,在 1550 nm 处表现出强烈的奇偶层独立二次谐波产生 (SHG) 活性,并且在可见光下具有显着的光敏性。2D SnP 2 Se 6的组合使用 SiN 光子平台可以实现 EPIC 的芯片级多功能集成。该混合器件不仅具有用于光调制的高效片上 SHG 工艺,而且还允许依靠波长从 1560 nm 到 780 nm 的上转换进行电信波段光电检测。我们的发现为 EPIC 的协作设计提供了替代机会。

更新日期:2023-05-03
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