In this essay, we will try to provide a formal analysis of practical inference, attentive to the various phases in which it is articulated, and being so capable of explaining both the logical conclusiveness of the inference and the probabilistic nature of its conclusion. An innovative purpose of this article is to show how the final deliberation leading to action—the ultimate practical judgment—takes place according to a logic consistent with the use of Bayes’ theorem. This is why we refer to Bayesian practical inference in the title of this essay.

中文翻译：

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贝叶斯实践推理

在本文中，我们将尝试对实践推理进行形式化分析，关注其表达的各个阶段，并能够解释推理的逻辑结论性及其结论的概率性质。本文的一个创新目的是展示导致行动的最终审议——最终的实践判断——是如何按照与贝叶斯定理的使用一致的逻辑进行的。这就是为什么我们在本文的标题中提到贝叶斯实践推理。