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Electrochemiluminescence Immunosensors Based on ECL-RET Triggering between Mn SANE/PEI-Luminol and PtCu/h-MPF for Ultrasensitive Detection of CEA
Analytical Chemistry ( IF 6.7 ) Pub Date : 2023-04-25 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.2c04397 Wenjing Lai 1 , Jiajia Li 1 , Mingzhe Jiang 1 , Pengli Li 1 , Min Wang 1 , Chaoyun Ma 1 , Chulei Zhao 1 , Yu Qi 1 , Chenglin Hong 1
Analytical Chemistry ( IF 6.7 ) Pub Date : 2023-04-25 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.2c04397 Wenjing Lai 1 , Jiajia Li 1 , Mingzhe Jiang 1 , Pengli Li 1 , Min Wang 1 , Chaoyun Ma 1 , Chulei Zhao 1 , Yu Qi 1 , Chenglin Hong 1
Affiliation
In this paper, a novel donor–acceptor pair was creatively proposed based on the principle of electrochemiluminescence resonance energy transfer (ECL-RET): luminol immobilized on polyethyleneimine (PEI)-functionalized manganese-based single-atom nanozymes (Mn SANE/PEI-luminol, donor) and a PtCu-grafted hollow metal polydopamine framework (PtCu/h-MPF, acceptor). A quenched ECL immunosensor was constructed for the ultrasensitive analysis of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA). Mn SANE, as an efficient novel coreaction accelerator with the outstanding performance of significantly activating H2O2 to produce large amounts of ROS, was further modified by the coreactant PEI, which efficiently immobilized luminol to form a self-enhanced emitter. As a result, the electron transport distance was effectively shortened, the energy loss was reduced, and luminol achieved a high ECL efficiency. More importantly, PtCu-grafted h-MPF (PtCu/h-MPF) was proposed as a novel quencher. The UV–vis spectra of PtCu/h-MPF partially overlap with the ECL spectra of Mn SANE/PEI-luminol, which can effectively trigger the ECL-RET behavior between the donor and the acceptor. The multiple quenching effect on Mn SANE/PEI-luminol was achieved, which significantly improved the sensitivity of the immunosensor. The prepared immunosensor exhibited good linearity in the concentration range of 10–5 to 80 ng/mL. The results indicate that this work provides a new method for the early detection of CEA in clinical diagnosis.
中文翻译:
基于 Mn SANE/PEI-Luminol 和 PtCu/h-MPF 之间 ECL-RET 触发的电化学发光免疫传感器用于 CEA 的超灵敏检测
本文基于电化学发光共振能量转移(ECL-RET)原理,创造性地提出了一种新型供体-受体对:固定在聚乙烯亚胺(PEI)上的鲁米诺功能化锰基单原子纳米酶(Mn SANE/PEI-鲁米诺,供体)和 PtCu 接枝的空心金属聚多巴胺骨架(PtCu/h-MPF,受体)。构建了淬灭的 ECL 免疫传感器,用于癌胚抗原 (CEA) 的超灵敏分析。Mn SANE,作为一种高效的新型共反应促进剂,具有显着活化H 2 O 2的突出性能为了产生大量的 ROS,被共反应物 PEI 进一步修饰,它有效地固定了鲁米诺以形成自增强发射体。结果,有效缩短了电子传输距离,减少了能量损失,鲁米诺实现了高ECL效率。更重要的是,PtCu 接枝的 h-MPF (PtCu/h-MPF) 被提议作为一种新型猝灭剂。PtCu/h-MPF 的紫外-可见光谱与 Mn SANE/PEI-鲁米诺的 ECL 光谱部分重叠,可以有效触发供体和受体之间的 ECL-RET 行为。实现了对Mn SANE/PEI-鲁米诺的多重猝灭效应,显着提高了免疫传感器的灵敏度。制备的免疫传感器在10-5的浓度范围内表现出良好的线性至 80 纳克/毫升。结果表明,该工作为临床诊断中CEA的早期检测提供了一种新方法。
更新日期:2023-04-25
中文翻译:
基于 Mn SANE/PEI-Luminol 和 PtCu/h-MPF 之间 ECL-RET 触发的电化学发光免疫传感器用于 CEA 的超灵敏检测
本文基于电化学发光共振能量转移(ECL-RET)原理,创造性地提出了一种新型供体-受体对:固定在聚乙烯亚胺(PEI)上的鲁米诺功能化锰基单原子纳米酶(Mn SANE/PEI-鲁米诺,供体)和 PtCu 接枝的空心金属聚多巴胺骨架(PtCu/h-MPF,受体)。构建了淬灭的 ECL 免疫传感器,用于癌胚抗原 (CEA) 的超灵敏分析。Mn SANE,作为一种高效的新型共反应促进剂,具有显着活化H 2 O 2的突出性能为了产生大量的 ROS,被共反应物 PEI 进一步修饰,它有效地固定了鲁米诺以形成自增强发射体。结果,有效缩短了电子传输距离,减少了能量损失,鲁米诺实现了高ECL效率。更重要的是,PtCu 接枝的 h-MPF (PtCu/h-MPF) 被提议作为一种新型猝灭剂。PtCu/h-MPF 的紫外-可见光谱与 Mn SANE/PEI-鲁米诺的 ECL 光谱部分重叠,可以有效触发供体和受体之间的 ECL-RET 行为。实现了对Mn SANE/PEI-鲁米诺的多重猝灭效应,显着提高了免疫传感器的灵敏度。制备的免疫传感器在10-5的浓度范围内表现出良好的线性至 80 纳克/毫升。结果表明,该工作为临床诊断中CEA的早期检测提供了一种新方法。