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Macro-, micro-, and heavy metal element levels in different parts of celery (Apium graveolens L.) plant
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment ( IF 2.9 ) Pub Date : 2023-04-10 , DOI: 10.1007/s10661-023-11188-8
Mehmet Musa Özcan 1 , Duygu Akçay Kulluk 2 , Fatma Gökmen Yılmaz 2 , Nesim Dursun 2
Affiliation  

Potassium (K) was found in the highest amount in the macroelements of the celery plant, followed by P, Ca, Mg, and S in decreasing order. P and K amounts of celery plant parts were measured between 619.57 (leaf of celery) and 1244.80 mg/kg (root of celery) to 5594.83 (head of celery) and 7587.35 mg/kg (root of celery), respectively. Exterior and interior parts of celery body contained 866.51 and 1017.45 mg/kg P, 6786.97 and 7325.07 mg/kg K, 615.13 and 491.59 mg/kg Ca, and 286.34 and 224.74 mg/kg Mg, respectively. In general, the celery part with the richest microelements was the leaves, followed in descending order by the head of celery, exterior of celery body, interior of celery body, and root. Fe and Mn contents of the parts of celery plants were recorded between 0.351 (interior of celery body) and 67.79 mg/kg (leaf of celery) to 2.70 (root) and 6.84 mg/kg (leaf of celery), respectively. The lowest and highest concentrations of each heavy metal were found in different parts of the celery plant. In general, the leaves were the part of the celery plant with the most heavy metals. As and Pb accumulated in large amounts in the inner parts of the celery tuber. The highest Pb (0.530 µg/g) was determined in interior of celery body. The highest Co (0.409 µg/g), Cr (0.377 µg/g), Mo (0.854 µg/g), and Ni (0.741 µg/g) were found in the leaf of celery plant.



中文翻译:

芹菜 (Apium graveolens L.) 植物不同部位的常量、微量和重金属元素水平

钾 (K) 在芹菜植物的常量元素中含量最高,其次是 P、Ca、Mg 和 S,依次递减。芹菜植株部分的磷和钾含量分别为 619.57(芹菜叶)和 1244.80 毫克/千克(芹菜根)至 5594.83(芹菜头)和 7587.35 毫克/千克(芹菜根)。芹菜体外部和内部分别含有866.51和1017.45 mg/kg P,6786.97和7325.07 mg/kg K,615.13和491.59 mg/kg Ca,以及286.34和224.74 mg/kg Mg。一般来说,芹菜微量元素含量最高的部位是叶子,依次为芹菜头、芹菜体表层、芹菜体内部、根部。芹菜植株各部位的铁锰含量记录在0.351(芹菜体内部)和67.79 mg/kg(芹菜叶)至2之间。分别为 70(根)和 6.84 mg/kg(芹菜叶)。在芹菜植物的不同部位发现了每种重金属的最低和最高浓度。一般来说,叶子是芹菜植物中重金属含量最高的部分。As和Pb在芹菜块茎内部大量积累。在芹菜体内测定了最高的 Pb (0.530 µg/g)。在芹菜植物的叶子中发现了最高的 Co (0.409 µg/g)、Cr (0.377 µg/g)、Mo (0.854 µg/g) 和 Ni (0.741 µg/g)。530 µg/g) 在芹菜体内测定。在芹菜植物的叶子中发现了最高的 Co (0.409 µg/g)、Cr (0.377 µg/g)、Mo (0.854 µg/g) 和 Ni (0.741 µg/g)。530 µg/g) 在芹菜体内测定。在芹菜植物的叶子中发现了最高的 Co (0.409 µg/g)、Cr (0.377 µg/g)、Mo (0.854 µg/g) 和 Ni (0.741 µg/g)。

更新日期:2023-04-12
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