Aguiaria, Catostemma, and Scleronema (Malvaceae) are restricted to Amazonia, and comprise 20 accepted (and one uncertain) species that are typically large trees with significant economic value. No recent studies or taxonomic reviews of these three genera exist, and our preliminary evaluation indicated that many names need to be lectotypified. We present here a detailed review of all the names related to these three genera, with comments, corrected names, lectotypification of 10 names, and epitypification for three names. This article provides a basis for future systematic and evolutionary studies of both the Catostemma clade and of the tribe Adansonieae, in which that clade is embedded.

Aguiaria、Catostemma和Scleronema（锦葵科）仅限于亚马逊流域，由 20 种公认的（和 1 种不确定的）物种组成，这些物种通常是具有重大经济价值的大树。最近没有对这三个属的研究或分类学评论，我们的初步评估表明许多名称需要选型。我们在此详细回顾与这三个属相关的所有名称，包括评论、更正名称、10 个名称的选型和 3 个名称的表型化。本文为未来对 Catostemma 进化枝和该进化枝所属的 Adansoniae 部落的系统和进化研究提供了基础。