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Skeletal rearrangements resulting from reactions of 1,6:2,3- and 1,6:3,4-dianhydro-β-d-hexopyranoses with diethylaminosulphur trifluoride†
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry ( IF 2.9 ) Pub Date : 2011-09-28 00:00:00 , DOI: 10.1039/c1ob06336g
Jindřich Karban , Ivana Císařová , Tomáš Strašák , Lucie Červenková Šťastná , Jan Sýkora

A complete series of eight 1,6:2,3- and 1,6:3,4-dianhydro-β-D-hexopyranoses were subjected to fluorination with DAST. The 1,6:3,4-dianhydropyranoses yielded solely products of skeletal rearrangement resulting from migration of the tetrahydropyran oxygen (educts of D-altro and D-talo configuration) or of the 1,6-anhydro bridge oxygen (D-allo, D-galacto). The major products yielded by the 1,6:2,3-dianhydropyranoses were compounds arising from nucleophilic substitution, with configuration at C4 either retained (D-talo, D-gulo) or inverted (D-manno), or from C6 migration (D-allo). The minor products in the 1,6:2,3-series resulted from migration of the tetrahydropyran oxygen (D-gulo) or the oxirane oxygen (D-manno), or from nucleophilic substitution with retention of configuration (D-manno). The structure of most of the rearranged products was verified by X-ray crystallography.

中文翻译:

1,6:2,3-和1,6:3,4-二脱水-β - d-六吡喃糖与二乙基氨基硫三氟化物的反应引起的骨骼重排

用DAST对8个1,6:2,3-和1,6:3,4-二脱水-β - D-己吡喃糖的完整系列进行氟化。1,6-:3,4-dianhydropyranoses产生从四氢吡喃氧迁移所得的(离析物的骨架重排的单独的产品d -雅卓d - TALO配置)或1,6-脱水桥氧的(d -异体D - galacto)。由1,6得到的主要产物:2,3- dianhydropyranoses来自亲核取代而产生的化合物,具有配置在C4任一保留(d -距骨d -gulo)或倒置(D - manno),或来自C6迁移(D - allo)。1,6:2,3系列中的次要产物是由四氢吡喃氧(D - gulo)或环氧乙烷氧(D - manno迁移或亲核取代并保留构型(D - manno)产生的。大多数重排产物的结构通过X射线晶体学证实。
更新日期:2011-09-28
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