Acculturation and psychopathology are linked in integrated, interactional, intersectional, and dynamic ways that span different types of intercultural contact, levels of analysis, timescales, and contexts. A developmental psychopathology approach can be useful to explain why, how, and what about psychological acculturation results in later adaptation or maladaptation for acculturating youth and adults. This review applies a conceptual model of acculturation and developmental psychopathology to a widely used framework of acculturation variables producing an Integrated Process Framework of Acculturation Variables (IP-FAV). This new comprehensive framework depicts major predisposing acculturation conditions (why) as well as acculturation orientations and processes (how) that result in adaptation and maladaptation across the life span (what). The IP-FAV is unique in that it integrates both proximal and remote acculturation variables and explicates key acculturation processes to inform research, practice, and policy.

中文翻译：

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文化适应和精神病理学


文化适应和精神病理学以综合、互动、交叉和动态的方式联系在一起，跨越不同类型的跨文化接触、分析层次、时间尺度和背景。发展精神病理学方法可用于解释心理文化适应为什么、如何以及什么会导致青少年和成人的后期适应或适应不良。本综述将文化适应和发展精神病理学的概念模型应用于广泛使用的文化适应变量框架，从而产生文化适应变量的综合过程框架 （IP-FAV）。这个新的综合框架描述了主要的易感文化适应条件（为什么）以及导致整个生命周期适应和适应不良的文化适应取向和过程（如何）（什么）。IP-FAV 的独特之处在于它整合了近端和远程文化适应变量，并阐明了关键的文化适应过程，为研究、实践和政策提供信息。