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Advanced Composite Solid Electrolytes for Lithium Batteries: Filler Dimensional Design and Ion Path Optimization
Small ( IF 13.0 ) Pub Date : 2023-02-26 , DOI: 10.1002/smll.202206355
Feifan Zheng 1 , Chunwei Li 1 , Zongcheng Li 1 , Xin Cao 1 , Hebin Luo 2 , Jin Liang 1 , Xiaodong Zhao 2 , Jie Kong 1
Affiliation  

Composite solid electrolytes are considered to be the crucial components of all-solid-state lithium batteries, which are viewed as the next-generation energy storage devices for high energy density and long working life. Numerous studies have shown that fillers in composite solid electrolytes can effectively improve the ion-transport behavior, the essence of which lies in the optimization of the ion-transport path in the electrolyte. The performance is closely related to the structure of the fillers and the interaction between fillers and other electrolyte components including polymer matrices and lithium salts. In this review, the dimensional design of fillers in advanced composite solid electrolytes involving 0D–2D nanofillers, and 3D continuous frameworks are focused on. The ion-transport mechanism and the interaction between fillers and other electrolyte components are highlighted. In addition, sandwich-structured composite solid electrolytes with fillers are also discussed. Strategies for the design of composite solid electrolytes with high room temperature ionic conductivity are summarized, aiming to assist target-oriented research for high-performance composite solid electrolytes.

中文翻译:

用于锂电池的先进复合固体电解质:填料尺寸设计和离子路径优化

复合固体电解质被认为是全固态锂电池的关键组成部分,被视为具有高能量密度和长工作寿命的下一代储能设备。大量研究表明,复合固体电解质中的填料可以有效改善离子传输行为,其本质在于电解质中离子传输路径的优化。该性能与填料的结构以及填料与其他电解质组分(包括聚合物基体和锂盐)之间的相互作用密切相关。在这篇综述中,重点关注了涉及 0D-2D 纳米填料和 3D 连续框架的先进复合固体电解质中填料的尺寸设计。重点介绍了离子传输机制以及填料与其他电解质成分之间的相互作用。此外,还讨论了具有填料的夹层结构复合固体电解质。总结了具有高室温离子电导率的复合固体电解质的设计策略,旨在辅助高性能复合固体电解质的靶向研究。
更新日期:2023-02-26
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