Background: Herbal medicines have been derived from different parts of the plants including roots, bark, seeds, flowers, and leaf. Human beings have been using herbal medicine and their derived phytochemicals for the treatment of human health complications since ancient times. Presence of different classes of phytochemicals is responsible for different pharmacological activities of herbal drugs and their derived products. Methods: Numerous scientific literature data have been searched to collect all the needed scientific information of the present article. Scientific literature databases such as Google, Google Scholar, Science Direct, and PubMed have been searched in the present work to collect all the scientific information of swertisin. Medicinal importance and pharmacological activities of swertisin have been investigated in the present work through literature data analysis of different scientific research works. Therapeutic benefits of swertisin against cognitive impairment, diabetes, hepatitis B, pain and chromosomal damage have been investigated through literature data analysis of different scientific research works. Results: Literature data analysis of numerous scientific research works revealed the biological potential of swertisin in medicine as it is present in different medicinal plants i.e. Wilbrandia ebracteata, Swertia franchetiana, Swertia mussotii, Enicostemma hyssopifolium, and Iris tectorum. Scientific data analysis revealed the therapeutic effectiveness of swertisin against cognitive impairment, diabetes, hepatitis B, pain and chromosomal damage. Scientific data analysis signified the importance of different analytical techniques for qualitative and quantitative analysis of swertisin in different samples. Conclusion: Present study signified the biological importance and therapeutic benefit of swertisin in medicine.

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Swertisin 的生物学重要性和治疗益处：药用重要性和药理活性概述

背景：草药来源于植物的不同部分，包括根、皮、种子、花和叶。自古以来，人类一直在使用草药及其衍生的植物化学物质来治疗人类健康并发症。不同类别植物化学物质的存在导致草药及其衍生产品具有不同的药理活性。方法：检索大量科学文献资料，收集本文所需的全部科学信息。本工作检索了Google、Google Scholar、Science Direct、PubMed等科学文献数据库，收集了所有关于獐牙菜素的科学信息。通过对不同科学研究工作的文献数据分析，在本工作中研究了当心菜素的药用价值和药理活性。通过对不同科研工作的文献数据分析，研究了当心菜素对认知障碍、糖尿病、乙型肝炎、疼痛和染色体损伤的治疗作用。结果：大量科学研究的文献数据分析揭示了当心紫菜碱在医学上的生物学潜力，因为它存在于不同的药用植物中，即 Wilbrandia ebracteata、Swertia franchetiana、Swertia mussotii、Enicostemma hyssopifolium 和 Iris tectorum。科学数据分析揭示了当心菜素对认知障碍、糖尿病、乙型肝炎、疼痛和染色体损伤的治疗效果。科学的数据分析表明了不同分析技术对不同样品中的当刀菜素进行定性和定量分析的重要性。结论：目前的研究表明了当钱菜素在医学上的生物学重要性和治疗益处。