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Polymer Complex Fiber: Property, Functionality, and Applications
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces ( IF 8.3 ) Pub Date : 2023-01-31 , DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c19583
Hao Huang 1 , Miranda Trentle 2 , Zexin Liu 1 , Kehui Xiang 1 , William Higgins 2 , Yunbing Wang 3 , Bing Xue 1 , Shuguang Yang 1
Affiliation  

Polymer complex fibers (PCFs) are a novel kind of fiber material processed from polymer complexes that are assembled through noncovalent interactions. These can realize the synergy of functional components and miscibility on the molecular level. The dynamic character of noncovalent interactions endows PCFs with remarkable properties, such as reversibility, stimuli responsiveness, self-healing, and recyclability, enabling them to be applied in multidisciplinary fields. The objective of this article is to provide a review of recent progress in the field of PCFs. The classification based on chain interactions will be first introduced followed by highlights of the fabrication technologies and properties of PCFs. The effects of composition and preparation method on fiber properties are also discussed, with some emphasis on utilizing these for rational design. Finally, we carefully summarize recent advanced applications of PCFs in the fields of energy storage and sensors, water treatment, biomedical materials, artificial actuators, and biomimetic platforms. This review is expected to deepen the comprehension of PCF materials and open new avenues for developing PCFs with tailor-made properties for advanced application.

中文翻译:

聚合物复合纤维:特性、功能和应用

聚合物复合纤维 (PCF) 是一种新型纤维材料,由通过非共价相互作用组装的聚合物复合物加工而成。这些可以在分子水平上实现功能组分的协同作用和混溶性。非共价相互作用的动态特性赋予 PCFs 显着的特性,如可逆性、刺激响应性、自愈性和可回收性,使其能够应用于多学科领域。本文的目的是回顾 PCF 领域的最新进展。将首先介绍基于链相互作用的分类,然后重点介绍 PCF 的制造技术和特性。还讨论了成分和制备方法对纤维性能的影响,重点是利用这些进行合理设计。最后,我们仔细总结了 PCF 在储能和传感器、水处理、生物医学材料、人工执行器和仿生平台等领域的最新进展应用。这篇综述有望加深对 PCF 材料的理解,并为开发具有适合高级应用的定制属性的 PCF 开辟新途径。
更新日期:2023-01-31
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