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Ionic liquid Keggin polyoxometallates with the tris(dihexylamino)cyclopropenium cation
Polyhedron Pub Date : 2023-01-27 , DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2023.116318
Owen J. Curnow , Rathiga Senthooran

Five new Keggin polyoxometalate (POM) salts were prepared with the tris(dihexylamino)cyclopropenium cation [C3(NHex2)3]+ in an effort to investigate and understand the impact of combining triaminocyclopropenium (TAC) cations with POMs on their thermochemical and thermophysical properties. The tri-anions [PM12O40]3– (M = Mo, W) have high melting salts (Tm = 140 and 129 °C, respectively), whereas the tetra-anions [PVMo11O40]4– and [HPV2M10O40]4– (M = Mo, W), despite the increased electrostatic charge, have lower and very similar melting points (Tm ∼ 82 °C). The solid-state structures are all very similar, however, the tetra-anionic salts have a double layer of cations (compared to a single layer for the tri-anionic salts) and the electrostatic repulsion between these layers is likely responsible for the lower and similar melting points, as well as their increased solubility in non-polar solvents. The salts were also characterised by TGA, DSC, solubility studies, X-ray crystallography, NMR and infrared spectroscopy.



中文翻译:

离子液体 Keggin 多金属氧酸盐与三(二己基氨基)环丙烯鎓阳离子

用三(二己基氨基)环丙烯铵阳离子 [C 3 (NHex 2 ) 3 ] +制备了五种新的 Keggin 多金属氧酸盐 (POM) 盐,以研究和了解三氨基环丙烯铵 (TAC) 阳离子与 POM 结合对其热化学和热物理性质。三阴离子 [PM 12 O 40 ] 3– (M = Mo, W) 具有高熔点盐(分别为T m  = 140 和 129 °C),而四阴离子 [PVMo 11 O 40 ] 4–和[HPV 2 M 10 O 40 ] 4–(M = Mo,W),尽管静电电荷增加,但具有较低且非常相似的熔点(T m  ∼ 82 °C)。固态结构都非常相似,然而,四阴离子盐具有双层阳离子(与三阴离子盐的单层相比),这些层之间的静电排斥可能是造成较低和相似的熔点,以及它们在非极性溶剂中的溶解度增加。这些盐还通过 TGA、DSC、溶解度研究、X 射线晶体学、NMR 和红外光谱进行了表征。

更新日期:2023-02-01
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