Contemporary societies have shifted their focus towards sustainable and resilient public buildings, transcending the institutional and functional role of the physical structures. School buildings remain the second highest expenditure of municipalities' total running costs. The impact on well-being and improved knowledge, and the average lifespan of school buildings, imply the necessity to pay special attention to its expected performance from the early design phase.

中文翻译：

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低层学校建筑形态对能源性能的早期设计评估：东南欧的气候背景

当代社会已将重点转向可持续和有弹性的公共建筑，超越了物理结构的制度和功能作用。学校建筑仍然是市政总运营成本中第二高的支出。对福祉和知识增长以及校舍平均寿命的影响意味着有必要从早期设计阶段特别关注其预期性能。