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Facile Access to Fabricate Carbon Dots and Perspective of Large-Scale Applications
Small ( IF 13.0 ) Pub Date : 2022-12-07 , DOI: 10.1002/smll.202206671 Lintao Chen 1 , Cai-Feng Wang 1 , Chang Liu 1 , Su Chen 1
Small ( IF 13.0 ) Pub Date : 2022-12-07 , DOI: 10.1002/smll.202206671 Lintao Chen 1 , Cai-Feng Wang 1 , Chang Liu 1 , Su Chen 1
Affiliation
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Carbon dots (CDs), fluorescent carbon nanoparticles with particle sizes < 10 nm, are constantly being developed for potential large-scale applications. Recently, methods allow CD synthesis to be carried out on large-scale preparation in a controlled fashion are potentially important for multiple disciplines, including bottom-up strategy, top-down method. In this review, the recent progresses in the research of the methods for large-scale production of CDs and their functionalization are summarized. Especially, the methods of CD synthesis, such as large-scale preparation, hydrothermal/solvothermal, microwave-assisted, magnetic hyperthermia microfluidic and other methods, along with functionalization of CDs, are summarized in detail. By promising applications of CDs, there are three aspects have been already reported, such as enhancing mechanical properties, flame retardancy, and energy storage. Also, future development of CDs is prospected.
中文翻译：
轻松制造碳点和大规模应用的前景
碳点 (CD) 是一种粒径 < 10 nm 的荧光碳纳米颗粒，正在不断开发用于潜在的大规模应用。最近，允许以受控方式大规模制备CD合成的方法对于多个学科具有潜在的重要意义，包括自下而上的策略、自上而下的方法。本文综述了近年来CD大规模生产方法及其功能化的研究进展。特别是对CD的大规模制备、水热/溶剂热、微波辅助、磁热热微流控等方法以及CD的功能化等方法进行了详细的总结。通过CD的有前途的应用，已经报道了三个方面，例如增强机械性能、阻燃性和能量存储。并对CD的未来发展进行了展望。
更新日期：2022-12-07
中文翻译：
轻松制造碳点和大规模应用的前景
碳点 (CD) 是一种粒径 < 10 nm 的荧光碳纳米颗粒，正在不断开发用于潜在的大规模应用。最近，允许以受控方式大规模制备CD合成的方法对于多个学科具有潜在的重要意义，包括自下而上的策略、自上而下的方法。本文综述了近年来CD大规模生产方法及其功能化的研究进展。特别是对CD的大规模制备、水热/溶剂热、微波辅助、磁热热微流控等方法以及CD的功能化等方法进行了详细的总结。通过CD的有前途的应用，已经报道了三个方面，例如增强机械性能、阻燃性和能量存储。并对CD的未来发展进行了展望。
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