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Resilience and prosocial behaviour in Spanish care professionals of dependent persons
Health and Social Care in the Community ( IF 2.0 ) Pub Date : 2022-11-22 , DOI: 10.1111/hsc.14110
Manuel Martí-Vilar 1 , Alba Carreras Tortosa 1 , Alicia Sales-Galán 1 , Guido Corradi 2
Affiliation  

Professional residential care providers face several stressors due to the burden of caring for dependent people. This burden may affect the way in which care is carried out. Resilience, as personal strengths, may help them to be more effective in their workplace and in their interaction with patients, and this may be related to the development of participation skills and prosocial behaviours. A total of 125 professional's caregivers from Spain responded to the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale Resilience Scale and the PB new Prosocial Conduct Scale over the years 2018 and 2019. We checked the predictive power of resilience as well as other predictors (sex, type of contract and total months worked in professional caregiving) on prosocial behaviour in caregivers' professionals with multiple regression analysis. Results showed resilience as the only significant predictor, explaining 21% of the variance in prosocial behaviour (R2 = 0.21, F(5, 115) = 6.16, p < 0.001). This indicates that resilience is a variable prediction of prosocial behaviour in health and social professionals. Resilience gets in the individual the capacity to be attentive to give answers in certain situations, being a predictor of great relevance of the prosocial behaviours. Thus, it is necessary to deepen the research on professional caregivers to be able to train and empower them in skills that improve their quality of life and by strength, that of dependent people.

中文翻译:

受抚养人的西班牙护理专业人员的适应力和亲社会行为

由于照顾受抚养人的负担,专业的住宿护理提供者面临着多种压力。这种负担可能会影响进行护理的方式。韧性作为个人优势,可以帮助他们在工作场所和与患者的互动中更有效,这可能与参与技能和亲社会行为的发展有关。2018 年和 2019 年,共有来自西班牙的 125 名专业护理人员对 Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale 弹性量表和 PB 新亲社会行为量表做出了回应。我们检查了弹性的预测能力以及其他预测因素(性别、合同类型和从事专业护理工作的总月数)对护理人员专业人士亲社会行为的多元回归分析。R 2  = 0.21,F (5, 115) = 6.16,p  < 0.001)。这表明弹性是对健康和社会专业人员亲社会行为的可变预测。复原力使个体能够在某些情况下专注于给出答案,成为亲社会行为高度相关的预测指标。因此,有必要加深对专业护理人员的研究,以便能够培训和增强他们的技能,从而改善他们的生活质量,并通过力量提高依赖人的生活质量。
更新日期:2022-11-22
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