We review the research on the psychology of entrepreneurship of the last decade. We focus on two key topics in entrepreneurship research: action and process. Combining action and process in a model of the psychology of entrepreneurship, we present the action theory process model of entrepreneurship and use it as a guiding framework for the review. We discuss theories of action, such as effectuation/causation, bricolage, theory of planned behavior, and action theory. Furthermore, we adopt a process perspective to discuss antecedents of actions in terms of cognition, motivation, and emotion and how they develop during the entrepreneurial process. The process perspective considers recursive relationships and dynamic changes in actions and their antecedents over time. We conclude that the action theory process model is a useful starting point to explain the psychological dynamics of entrepreneurship.

中文翻译：

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创业心理学：行动与过程


我们回顾了过去十年对创业心理学的研究。我们专注于创业研究的两个关键主题：行动和过程。将行动和过程结合在创业心理学模型中，我们提出了创业行动理论过程模型，并将其用作综述的指导框架。我们讨论行动理论，例如效果/因果关系、拼凑、计划行为理论和行动理论。此外，我们采用过程视角来讨论认知、动机和情感方面的行为前因，以及它们在创业过程中是如何发展的。流程透视图考虑了操作及其前因随时间推移的递归关系和动态变化。我们得出结论，行动论过程模型是解释创业心理动态的有用起点。