OBJECTIVES This research examined hate crime victimization and crime reporting among Miami's lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) Latine immigrant population. HYPOTHESES Informed by the intersectionality perspective and the Cuban dominance thesis, I predicted that respondents would experience higher levels of victimization than what law enforcement data capture, yet the vast majority of these crimes would go unreported (Hypothesis 1); Respondents or third parties would be more likely to report victimization to police as crime severity increased (Hypothesis 2); and Cuban LGBTQ victims would be more likely to report crime than non-Cuban Latines (Hypothesis 3). METHOD Four hundred LGBTQ immigrant Latine individuals (age: M = 37.7 years, Cuban = 51.5%, transgender = 5.8%) in Miami completed face-to-face interviews through a three-stage venue-based sampling procedure. RESULTS Although 48% of screened respondents reported experiencing at least one incident of victimization within 5 years, they reported only 15% of these incidents to police (supporting Hypothesis 1). Increased violent and property crime were associated with markedly increased reporting (odds ratio [OR] = 5.44, p < .001), as was the use of a weapon (OR = 2.80, p < .01; supporting Hypothesis 2). Friends' encouragement to report a crime was by far the strongest predictor of crime reporting (OR = 12.47, p < .001). Cuban Americans were less likely to report anti-LGBTQ hate crimes to the police, although this effect was not statistically significant after models accounted for documented and new immigrant measures of (supporting Hypothesis 3). CONCLUSIONS Hate crime victimization and underreporting were prevalent in this sample. Given the different crime-reporting outcomes for Cuban victims, it is important to examine victimization and crime reporting among the Latine population by country of origin. Queer networks and friends within the LGBTQ community may facilitate reporting crime and seeking help. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).

中文翻译：

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迈阿密酷儿拉丁移民人口中的仇恨犯罪受害和报告。

目标 本研究调查了迈阿密女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋、变性人和酷儿 (LGBTQ) 拉丁移民人口中的仇恨犯罪受害情况和犯罪报告。假设 根据交叉性观点和古巴主导理论，我预测受访者将经历比执法数据捕获的更高水平的受害，但这些犯罪中的绝大多数都不会被报告（假设 1）；随着犯罪严重程度的增加，受访者或第三方更有可能向警方报告受害情况（假设 2）；古巴 LGBTQ 受害者比非古巴拉丁裔更有可能报案（假设 3）。方法 四百名 LGBTQ 拉丁裔移民（年龄：男 = 37.7 岁，古巴人 = 51.5%，变性人 = 5。8%) 在迈阿密通过基于地点的三阶段抽样程序完成了面对面访谈。结果 尽管 48% 的筛选受访者报告在 5 年内至少经历过一次受害事件，但他们仅向警方报告了这些事件中的 15%（支持假设 1）。暴力和财产犯罪的增加与报告的显着增加有关（比值比 [OR] = 5.44，p <.001），使用武器也是如此（OR = 2.80，p <.01；支持假设 2）。迄今为止，朋友鼓励举报犯罪是犯罪举报的最强预测因素（OR = 12.47，p < .001）。古巴裔美国人不太可能向警方报告反 LGBTQ 仇恨犯罪，尽管在模型考虑了（支持假设 3）的记录和新移民措施后，这种影响在统计上并不显着。结论 仇恨犯罪受害和漏报在这个样本中很普遍。鉴于古巴受害者的不同犯罪报告结果，重要的是按原籍国检查拉丁人口中的受害和犯罪报告。LGBTQ 社区内的酷儿网络和朋友可能有助于举报犯罪和寻求帮助。（PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2022 APA，保留所有权利）。LGBTQ 社区内的酷儿网络和朋友可能有助于举报犯罪和寻求帮助。（PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2022 APA，保留所有权利）。LGBTQ 社区内的酷儿网络和朋友可能有助于举报犯罪和寻求帮助。（PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2022 APA，保留所有权利）。