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Doping of Vanadium into Bismuth Oxide Nanoparticles for Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction
ACS Applied Nano Materials ( IF 5.3 ) Pub Date : 2022-10-07 , DOI: 10.1021/acsanm.2c03503
Gaoxiang Zhang 1 , Xiaoli Zheng 1 , Xiaomin Cui 1 , Jing Wang 1 , Jiahui Liu 1 , Jiafu Chen 1 , Qun Xu 1, 2
Affiliation  

Electrocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide (CO2) to formate is an effective solution to address the continuous increase in CO2 in the atmosphere. Here, we report a vanadium-doped (V-doped) bismuth oxide (Bi2O3) electrocatalyst synthesized using a facile one-step hydrothermal method for highly efficient electrochemical reduction of CO2 to formate. The doping of V can tune the intrinsic crystal and electronic structure of Bi2O3, that is, causing partial amorphization in the Bi2O3 nanosheet and decreasing electron density around Bi active sites. The partial amorphous region can provide more reactive sites; meanwhile, the electron-deficient environment around Bi enhances the adsorption of CO2. The synergistic crystal and electronic structure modulation in the V-doped Bi2O3 provides excellent electrocatalytic CO2RR performance with a high formate selectivity of 94.2% and a high partial current density of 45.03 mA cm–2 at −1.1 V (vs RHE).

中文翻译:

钒掺杂到氧化铋纳米颗粒中用于电催化 CO2 还原

将二氧化碳 (CO 2 ) 电催化还原为甲酸盐是解决大气中 CO 2持续增加的有效解决方案。在这里,我们报道了一种使用简便的一步水热法合成的钒掺杂(V 掺杂)氧化铋(Bi 2 O 3 )电催化剂,用于将CO 2高效电化学还原为甲酸盐。V的掺杂可以调节Bi 2 O 3 的本征晶体和电子结构,即引起Bi 2 O 3的部分非晶纳米片和降低 Bi 活性位点周围的电子密度。部分非晶区可以提供更多的反应位点;同时,Bi周围的缺电子环境增强了CO 2的吸附。V 掺杂的 Bi 2 O 3中的协同晶体和电子结构调制提供了优异的电催化 CO 2 RR 性能,在 -1.1 V 时具有 94.2% 的高甲酸盐选择性和 45.03 mA cm -2的高分电流密度(vs RHE )。
更新日期:2022-10-07
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