Culture and personality are two central topics in psychology. Individuals are culturally influenced influencers of culture, yet the research linking culture and personality has been limited and fragmentary. We integrate the literatures on culture and personality with recent advances in socioecology and genetics to formulate the Socioecological-Genetic Framework of Culture and Personality. Our framework not only delineates the mutual constitution of culture and personality but also sheds light on ( a) the roots of culture and personality, ( b) how socioecological changes partly explain temporal trends in culture and personality, and ( c) how genes and culture/socioecology interact to influence personality (i.e., nature × nurture interactions). By spotlighting the roles of socioecology and genetics, our integrative framework advances the understanding of culture and personality.

中文翻译：

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文化和个性的社会生态学遗传框架：它们的根源、趋势和相互作用


文化和性格是心理学的两个中心话题。个人是受文化影响的文化影响者，但将文化和个性联系起来的研究是有限和零碎的。我们将有关文化和个性的文献与社会生态学和遗传学的最新进展相结合，以制定文化和个性的社会生态学-遗传学框架。我们的框架不仅描绘了文化和人格的共同构成，还阐明了 （a） 文化和人格的根源，（b） 社会生态学变化如何部分解释文化和人格的时间趋势，以及 （c） 基因和文化/社会生态学如何相互作用以影响人格（即自然×养育互动）。通过强调社会生态学和遗传学的作用，我们的综合框架促进了对文化和个性的理解。