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Diverse Flavonoids from the Roots of Indigofera stachyodes
Chemistry & Biodiversity ( IF 2.3 ) Pub Date : 2022-09-07 , DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.202200676
Huayong Lou 1, 2 , Hanfei Liu 1, 2 , Huan Wang 1 , Yumin Zhao 3 , Lei Huang 1, 2 , Jian Fu 3 , Xiaojiang Hao 1, 2 , Weidong Pan 1, 2
Affiliation  

Three new flavonoids, 4′-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-2S,3R-3,7-dihydroxy-3′-methoxyflavan (1), (3R)-7,4′-dihydroxy-5,3′-methoxychalcone (2), (3S)-7,2′,3′-trihydroxy-6,4′-dimethoxylisoflavan (3), and one new natural occurring product, (3S)-6,2′,3′-trihydroxy-7,4′-dimethoxylisoflavan (4), together with eleven known ones (515), were isolated from the roots of Indigofera stachyodes. The structures of these compounds were confirmed by UV, IR, MS, and NMR spectroscopic analysis. The absolute configurations of new compounds were elucidated by ECD spectra and chemical method. All the isolated flavonoids were screened for their antioxidant abilities to scavenge DPPH and ABTS+. As results, compounds 24, 10, and 15 exhibited remarkable scavenging activity against both ABTS+ and DPPH, with the IC50 values less than 20 μM. In addition, compounds 1, 69, and 13 exhibited potential antioxidant scavenging activities, IC50 values were in the range of 17.96∼85.91 μM.

中文翻译:

来自 Indigofera stachyodes 根的多种黄酮类化合物

三种新型黄酮类化合物,4'- O - β -D-吡喃葡萄糖基-2 S ,3 R -3,7-dihydroxy-3'-methoxyflavan ( 1 ), (3 R )-7,4'-dihydroxy-5,3 '-甲氧基查耳酮 ( 2 ), (3 S )-7,2',3'-trihydroxy-6,4'-二甲氧基异黄烷 ( 3 ) 和一种新的天然产物 (3 S )-6,2',3 '-trihydroxy-7,4'-dimethoxylisoflavan ( 4 ) 和 11 个已知的 ( 5-15 )是从Indigofera stachyodes的根中分离出来的. 这些化合物的结构通过紫外、红外、质谱和核磁共振光谱分析得到证实。通过ECD光谱和化学方法阐明了新化合物的绝对构型。筛选所有分离的黄酮类化合物清除 DPPH 和 ABTS +的抗氧化能力。结果,化合物2-4、1015ABTS +和DPPH均表现出显着的清除活性,IC 50值小于 20 μM 此外,化合物1、6 913表现潜在的抗氧化清除活性,IC 50值在 17.96∼85.91 μM 范围内。
更新日期:2022-09-07
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