Reaction Kinetics, Mechanisms and Catalysis ( IF 1.7 ) Pub Date : 2022-06-26 , DOI: 10.1007/s11144-022-02252-4 Mengyin Chen , Xaixia Wei , Jun Liang , Shencheng Li , Zhe Zhang , Fushun Tang
In this paper, the lower-temperature (200 °C) SCR performance of modulated 1%V2O5-5%WO3/TiO2 catalysts with different Cr2O3 amount was investigated. Results showed that addition of an appropriate amount of Cr2O3 component (< 5 wt%) can improve the NO reaction rate constant k of modulated VW/Cr/Ti catalysts with forming lower N2O concentration. The interaction between VOx or WOx species and CrOx species reduced the degree of polymerization of VOx and WOx species, thus promoting the formation of V–O-W bonds. The formation of V–O–Cr and V–O–W bonds increased the redox type of VOx and the amount of B acid, so the doping of Cr2O3 (< 5 wt%) improved the catalytic performance of V2O5-WO3/TiO2 catalyst. After excessive Cr2O3 (> 5 wt%) was added, the crystal phase Cr2O3 was formed, which weakened the formation of V–O–W and V–O–Cr bonds, and promoted the oxidation of NH3, thereby reducing the catalytic activity. In addition, Cr2O3 modified V2O5-WO3/TiO2 still had a high catalytic activity, high stability, and low N2O generation under the reaction conditions of 10% H2O and 100 ppm SO2.
中文翻译:
CrOx物种掺杂对V2O5-WO3/TiO2催化剂对NH3低温选择性催化还原NOx的影响
本文研究了不同Cr 2 O 3用量的调制1%V 2 O 5 -5%WO 3 /TiO 2催化剂的低温(200 ℃)SCR性能。结果表明,添加适量的Cr 2 O 3组分(< 5 wt%)可以提高调制VW/Cr/Ti催化剂的NO反应速率常数k,同时形成较低的N 2 O浓度。VO x或WO x物种与CrO x物种之间的相互作用降低了VO x和WO x的聚合度种,从而促进V-OW键的形成。V-O-Cr和V-O-W键的形成增加了VO x的氧化还原类型和B酸的量,因此Cr 2 O 3 (< 5 wt%)的掺杂提高了V 2的催化性能O 5 -WO 3 /TiO 2催化剂。添加过量的Cr 2 O 3 (> 5 wt%)后,形成Cr 2 O 3晶相,削弱了V-O-W和V-O-Cr键的形成,促进了NH 3的氧化,从而降低催化活性。此外,Cr 2 O 3改性V 2 O 5 -WO 3 /TiO 2在10% H 2 O和100 ppm SO 2的反应条件下仍具有高催化活性、高稳定性和低N 2 O生成。