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Synthesis, characterization, and α-glucosidase, cholinesterases, and tyrosinase inhibitory effects of axial substituted silicon and peripheral tetra-substituted copper (II), manganese (III) phthalocyanines
Applied Organometallic Chemistry ( IF 3.7 ) Pub Date : 2022-06-14 , DOI: 10.1002/aoc.6781
Berivan Arin Öztürmen 1 , Burak Barut 2 , Zekeriya Biyiklioglu 1
Affiliation  

In this paper, we have synthesized axially di-(3,3-diphenylpropoxy) substituted silicon (DFP-Si) and peripherally tetra-(3,3-diphenylpropoxy) substituted copper (II), manganese (III) phthalocyanines (DFP-Cu, DFP-Mn). Then, the α-glucosidase, acetylcholinesterase, butyrylcholinesterase, and tyrosinase inhibitory effects of DFP-Si, DFP-Cu, and DFP-Mn were examined using spectrophotometric methods. DFP-Mn had the highest inhibitor effect on cholinesterases, tyrosinase, and α-glucosidase in a concentration-dependent manner. DFP-Mn inhibited α-glucosidase with IC50 value of 17.80 μM. Also, DFP-Mn also showed higher α-glucosidase inhibitory actions that acarbose used as a positive control. The inhibition percentages in the presence of DFP-Mn were 30.64 ± 2.24%, 51.96 ± 1.56%, and 72.96 ± 4.95%, respectively at 20, 40, and 100 μM on AChE. In the presence of DFP-Mn at 100 μM, the inhibition percentages were calculated as 52.18 ± 2.22% against tyrosinase. These results showed that the compound has potential to treat Diabetes mellitus but further studies are needed to confirm the antidiabetic effect of the compound.

中文翻译:

轴向取代硅和外围四取代铜 (II)、锰 (III) 酞菁的合成、表征和 α-葡萄糖苷酶、胆碱酯酶和酪氨酸酶抑制作用

在本文中,我们合成了轴向二(3,3-二苯基丙氧基)取代硅(DFP-Si)和外围四(3,3-二苯基丙氧基)取代铜(II)、锰(III)酞菁(DFP-Cu , DFP-Mn )。然后,使用分光光度法检测了DFP-SiDFP-CuDFP-Mn的α-葡萄糖苷酶、乙酰胆碱酯酶、丁酰胆碱酯酶和酪氨酸酶抑制作用。DFP-Mn以浓度依赖性方式对胆碱酯酶、酪氨酸酶和α-葡萄糖苷酶具有最高的抑制作用。DFP-Mn抑制 α-葡萄糖苷酶,IC 50值为 17.80 μM。此外,DFP-Mn还显示出比阿卡波糖用作阳性对照更高的α-葡萄糖苷酶抑制作用。DFP-Mn在 20、40 和 100 μM 对 AChE的抑制百分比分别为 30.64 ± 2.24%、51.96 ± 1.56% 和 72.96 ± 4.95%。在 100 μM 的DFP-Mn存在下,对酪氨酸酶的抑制百分比计算为 52.18 ± 2.22%。这些结果表明该化合物具有治疗糖尿病的潜力,但需要进一步的研究来证实该化合物的抗糖尿病作用。
更新日期:2022-06-14
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