离子液体在调节离子凝胶性质中的作用：简短回顾,Advanced Functional Materials

当前位置： X-MOL 学术 › Adv. Funct. Mater. › 论文详情

Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)

离子液体在调节离子凝胶性质中的作用：简短回顾
Advanced Functional Materials ( IF 18.5 ) Pub Date : 2022-06-08 , DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202203988
Zhihong Luo ₁ , Wenjin Li ₁ , Jipeng Yan ₁ , Jian Sun _{1,

2}

Affiliation

近二十年来，离子液体（ILs）的独特特性推动了它们在凝胶领域的探索和开发，赋予了凝胶热稳定性、抗冻能力、机械强度、自愈性、导电性和抗菌性能等诸多优异性能。 . 作为有前途的功能材料，离子凝胶在包括柔性电子、储能和生物医学应用在内的各种应用中引起了极大的兴趣。本综述旨在详细概述基于 IL 的特定任务离子凝胶开发的最新进展。从应用基础的角度，全面讨论了离子液体对离子凝胶形成和结构修饰的影响以及它们对提高这些凝胶性能的促进作用。还讨论了 ILs 与形成离子凝胶的其他组分之间的不同相互作用，例如氢键、静电相互作用、主客体相互作用、IL-philic 和 IL-phobic 相互作用，并介绍了 ILs 对生物质的溶解性；以及离子凝胶由于ILs而具有的独特能力，例如电导率、电化学稳定性、热稳定性和抗菌能力。最后，展望了离子凝胶的未来挑战和前景。

"点击查看英文标题和摘要"

Roles of Ionic Liquids in Adjusting Nature of Ionogels: A Mini Review

Over the past two decades, the unique features of ionic liquids (ILs) drive their exploration and exploitation in gel field and endow the gels with many excellent properties including thermal stability, antifreezing capability, mechanical strength, self-healing, conductivity, and antibacterial performance. As promising functional materials, ionogels have attracted remarkable interest in various applications including flexible electronics, energy storage, and biomedical applications. This review aims to give a detailed overview of the recent advances in developing of IL-based task-specific ionogels. The effects of ILs on the ionogels’ formation and structure modification and their promotion on elevating these gel properties from the viewpoint of fundamental to the application are comprehensively discussed. The different interactions also discussed between ILs and other components in forming ionogels, such as hydrogen bond, electrostatic interaction, host–guest interaction, IL-philic and IL-phobic interaction, and introduced ILs’ dissolvability to biomass; and the unique capability of ionogels owing to ILs, such as conductivity, electrochemical stability, thermal stability, and antibacterial ability. Finally, the future challenges and perspectives of ionogels are outlooked.

更新日期：2022-06-08

点击分享查看原文

点击收藏

阅读更多本刊新发论文本刊介绍/投稿指南