Journal of Solid State Chemistry ( IF 3.2 ) Pub Date : 2022-06-02 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jssc.2022.123269 Nora Wolff , Detlef Klimm
By differential thermal analysis (DTA) is was shown that the pseudo-binary system Tb2O3–SiO2 contains intermediate compounds Tb2SiO5, Tb4Si3O12 and Tb2Si2O7. All three compounds melt congruently, a phase diagram was proposed, and from the latter compound single crystals could be grown for the first time. This was possible from stoichiometric feed rods by the optical floating-zone (OFZ) technique. X-ray powder analysis proved the Pna21 phase of the crystals. Melting temperature and heat of fusion were measured by DTA to be 1769◦C and kJ/mol, respectively. The specific heat capacity of Tb2Si2O7 was measured by dynamic DSC to be cp = 149.4982 + 0.2242 ⋅ T − 7.3913 × 10−5 ⋅ T2 + 558449.3624 ⋅ T−2.
中文翻译:
稀土焦硅酸盐 Tb2Si2O7 的相图 Tb2O3–SiO2 的确定和晶体生长的光学浮动区 (OFZ) 技术
差热分析(DTA)表明,拟二元体系Tb 2 O 3 -SiO 2含有中间化合物Tb 2 SiO 5、Tb 4 Si 3 O 12和Tb 2 Si 2 O 7。所有三种化合物都一致地熔化,提出了相图,并且第一次可以从后一种化合物中生长出单晶。这可以通过光学浮动区 (OFZ) 技术从化学计量进给棒中实现。X 射线粉末分析证明了Pna 2 1晶体的相。DTA 测得的熔化温度和熔化热为 1769 ° C, kJ/mol,分别。Tb 2 Si 2 O 7的比热容通过动态DSC测量为c p = 149.4982 + 0.2242 · T - 7.3913 × 10 -5 · T 2 + 558449.3624 · T -2。