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Justice Undone
American Criminal Law Review Pub Date : 2021-12-01
William S. Laufer, Robert C. Hughes

There is far more justice that is not served than served in our criminal justice system. Well more than half of all offending and victimization fails to make its way into the criminal justice system. An additional share of wrongdoing from initial police contact to the end of the criminal process is diverted or exits. A host of additional personal, systemic, and societal factors constrain the administration of justice to respond to criminal wrongs. This Article introduces the idea of justice remainders, or the omission of the state’s response to crime. Justice remainders include both justified and unjustified failures to punish the guilty. The total of all justice remainders is the sum of justice undone. It is argued that the moral indignation and outrage over many types of justice remainders are simply and remarkably missing. Our collective response to sexual assaults, the most under-reported of all serious criminal offenses, reveals the importance of formal and informal recognition of victims, the community affected by the wrongdoing, and the state.

中文翻译:

正义未完待续

在我们的刑事司法系统中,没有得到伸张的正义要多得多。超过一半的犯罪和受害行为未能进入刑事司法系统。从最初与警方联系到刑事诉讼结束,还有一部分不法行为被转移或退出。许多额外的个人、系统和社会因素限制了司法行政以应对刑事不法行为。本文介绍了正义剩余的概念,或国家对犯罪的反应的遗漏。正义余数包括有正当理由和不正当理由未能惩罚有罪者。所有正义剩余的总和是未完成的正义的总和。有人认为,对许多类型的正义剩余者的道德义愤和愤慨是简单而显着地缺失的。
更新日期:2021-12-01
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