Chinese Chemical Letters ( IF 9.4 ) Pub Date : 2022-03-03 , DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2022.02.077 Yiran Xia 1 , Aiyou Hao 1 , Pengyao Xing 1
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Fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl (Fmoc)-protected amino acids are effective building blocks in self-assembled architectures at hierarchical levels, which however show limited luminescent properties and chiroptical activities. Here we introduce a charge-transfer strategy to build two-component luminescent materials with emerged circularly polarized luminescence properties. A library of Fmoc-amino acids was built, which selectively form charge-transfer complexes with the electron-deficient acceptor. Embedding in amorphous polymer matrix or physical grinding could trigger the charge-transfer luminescence with adjusted wavelengths in a general manner. X-ray diffraction results suggest the multiple binding modes between donor and acceptor. And, the solution-processed coassembly could selectively exhibit circularly polarized luminescence with high dissymmetry g-factors. This work illustrates a noncovalent charge-transfer strategy to construct luminescent and chiroptical organic composites based on the easy-accessible and economic chiral N-terminal aromatic amino acids.
中文翻译:
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基于电荷转移相互作用的 Fmoc 保护氨基酸作为发光和圆偏振发光材料
芴甲氧羰基 (Fmoc) 保护的氨基酸是分层水平自组装结构中的有效构件,但其发光特性和手性活性有限。在这里,我们介绍了一种电荷转移策略来构建具有出现圆偏振发光特性的双组分发光材料。建立了一个 Fmoc 氨基酸库,可选择性地与缺电子受体形成电荷转移复合物。嵌入无定形聚合物基质或物理研磨可以以一般方式触发具有调整波长的电荷转移发光。X 射线衍射结果表明供体和受体之间存在多种结合模式。和,溶液处理的组装可以选择性地表现出具有高不对称 g 因子的圆偏振发光。这项工作说明了一种非共价电荷转移策略来构建基于易于获得且经济的手性 N 端芳香族氨基酸的发光和手性有机复合材料。