The classical Indian school called Nyāya (literally “logic” or “right reasoning”), is arguably the leading anti-skeptical tradition within all of Indian philosophy. Defending a realist metaphysics and an epistemology of “knowledge sources” (pramāṇa), its responses to skepticism are often appropriated by other schools of thought. This paper examines its responses to skeptical arguments from dreams, from “the three times,” from justificatory regress, and over the problem of induction.

中文翻译：

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尼亚亚对怀疑论的回应

被称为 Nyāya（字面意思是“逻辑”或“正确推理”）的古典印度学派可以说是所有印度哲学中领先的反怀疑主义传统。捍卫现实主义的形而上学和“知识来源”（pramāṇa）的认识论，它对怀疑论的回应经常被其他学派所采用。本文考察了它对来自梦境、“三次”、正当性回归和归纳问题的怀疑论据的回应。