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Molecular Composition of Oxygenated Organic Molecules and Their Contributions to Organic Aerosol in Beijing
Environmental Science & Technology ( IF 10.8 ) Pub Date : 2021-11-22 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.1c05191 Yonghong Wang 1, 2, 3 , Petri Clusius 2 , Chao Yan 2 , Kaspar Dällenbach 2 , Rujing Yin 4 , Mingyi Wang 5 , Xu-Cheng He 2 , Biwu Chu 3 , Yiqun Lu 6 , Lubna Dada 2 , Juha Kangasluoma 1, 2 , Pekka Rantala 2 , Chenjuan Deng 4 , Zhuohui Lin 1 , Weigang Wang 7 , Lei Yao 2 , Xiaolong Fan 1 , Wei Du 2 , Jing Cai 2 , Liine Heikkinen 2 , Yee Jun Tham 2 , Qiaozhi Zha 2 , Zhenhao Ling 2 , Heikki Junninen 2, 8 , Tuukka Petäjä 2 , Maofa Ge 7 , Yuesi Wang 9 , Hong He 3 , Douglas R Worsnop 10 , Veli-Matti Kerminen 2 , Federico Bianchi 1, 2 , Lin Wang 6 , Jingkun Jiang 4 , Yongchun Liu 1 , Michael Boy 2 , Mikael Ehn 2 , Neil M Donahue 5 , Markku Kulmala 1, 2
Environmental Science & Technology ( IF 10.8 ) Pub Date : 2021-11-22 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.1c05191 Yonghong Wang 1, 2, 3 , Petri Clusius 2 , Chao Yan 2 , Kaspar Dällenbach 2 , Rujing Yin 4 , Mingyi Wang 5 , Xu-Cheng He 2 , Biwu Chu 3 , Yiqun Lu 6 , Lubna Dada 2 , Juha Kangasluoma 1, 2 , Pekka Rantala 2 , Chenjuan Deng 4 , Zhuohui Lin 1 , Weigang Wang 7 , Lei Yao 2 , Xiaolong Fan 1 , Wei Du 2 , Jing Cai 2 , Liine Heikkinen 2 , Yee Jun Tham 2 , Qiaozhi Zha 2 , Zhenhao Ling 2 , Heikki Junninen 2, 8 , Tuukka Petäjä 2 , Maofa Ge 7 , Yuesi Wang 9 , Hong He 3 , Douglas R Worsnop 10 , Veli-Matti Kerminen 2 , Federico Bianchi 1, 2 , Lin Wang 6 , Jingkun Jiang 4 , Yongchun Liu 1 , Michael Boy 2 , Mikael Ehn 2 , Neil M Donahue 5 , Markku Kulmala 1, 2
Affiliation
The understanding at a molecular level of ambient secondary organic aerosol (SOA) formation is hampered by poorly constrained formation mechanisms and insufficient analytical methods. Especially in developing countries, SOA related haze is a great concern due to its significant effects on climate and human health. We present simultaneous measurements of gas-phase volatile organic compounds (VOCs), oxygenated organic molecules (OOMs), and particle-phase SOA in Beijing. We show that condensation of the measured OOMs explains 26–39% of the organic aerosol mass growth, with the contribution of OOMs to SOA enhanced during severe haze episodes. Our novel results provide a quantitative molecular connection from anthropogenic emissions to condensable organic oxidation product vapors, their concentration in particle-phase SOA, and ultimately to haze formation.
更新日期:2022-01-18