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Review on Application of Nanotechnology for Asphaltene Adsorption, Crude Oil Demulsification, and Produced Water Treatment
Energy & Fuels ( IF 5.2 ) Pub Date : 2021-11-18 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.energyfuels.1c01990
Umer Farooq 1 , Amit Patil 2 , Balram Panjwani 3 , Galina Simonsen 2
Affiliation  

Nanotechnology is widely recognized for having important applications in many industries, one of which is oil and gas. Both environmental and cost benefits can be achieved when using nanoparticles for the separation of water and oil or further purification of produced water. More efficient emulsion separation can be achieved by selective adsorption of naturally present stabilizing components or magnetic action applied to nanoparticle-tagged droplets. The focus of this review is given to both nanoparticles and nanocomposites that have been studied with respect to asphaltene adsorption, crude oil demulsification, and produced water treatment, as well as oil spill cleanup and improvement of antifouling resistance of filtration membranes. Asphaltene chemistry and its role in emulsion stabilization are discussed in detail.

中文翻译:

纳米技术在沥青质吸附、原油破乳及采出水处理中的应用研究进展

纳米技术因其在许多行业中的重要应用而得到广泛认可,其中之一是石油和天然气。当使用纳米粒子分离水和油或进一步净化采出水时,可以同时实现环境和成本效益。通过选择性吸附天然存在的稳定成分或应用于纳米颗粒标记液滴的磁作用,可以实现更有效的乳液分离。本综述的重点是纳米颗粒和纳米复合材料,这些纳米颗粒和纳米复合材料在沥青质吸附、原油破乳和采出水处理以及溢油清理和提高过滤膜的防污性能方面进行了研究。详细讨论了沥青质化学及其在乳液稳定中的作用。
更新日期:2021-12-02
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