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Cobalt Catalysts Enable Selective Hydrogenation of CO2 toward Diverse Products: Recent Progress and Perspective
The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters ( IF 4.8 ) Pub Date : 2021-10-22 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c03043
Ting Fan 1, 2 , Hanlin Liu 2, 3 , Shengxian Shao 2, 3 , Yongji Gong 1 , Guodong Li 2, 3 , Zhiyong Tang 2, 3
Affiliation  

Selective hydrogenation of carbon dioxide (CO2) into value-added chemicals has aroused great interest. The chemical inertness of CO2 and diverse reaction pathways usually require the construction of enabled catalysts. To date, cobalt (Co) catalysts characteristic of metallic and/or divalent Co components show great potential for CO2 hydrogenation. To better regulate the CO2 hydrogenation, it is necessary to summarize the current progress of cobalt catalysts for selective hydrogenation of CO2. In this Perspective, first, hydrogenation of CO2 into methane over metallic Co sites is introduced. Second, hydrogenation of CO2 into methanol and C2+ alcohols is discussed by constructing mixed-valent cobalt sites. Third, hydrogenation of CO2 into light olefins and C5+ liquid fuels over cobalt-containing hybrid catalysts is introduced. Fourth, the reaction paths for selective hydrogenation of CO2 over cobalt catalysts are illustrated. Finally, the current challenges and prospects of cobalt-based nanocatalysts for hydrogenation of CO2 are proposed.

中文翻译:

钴催化剂使 CO2 选择性加氢生成多种产品:最新进展和前景

将二氧化碳 (CO 2 )选择性氢化成具有附加值的化学品引起了人们极大的兴趣。CO 2的化学惰性和不同的反应途径通常需要构建启用的催化剂。迄今为止,具有金属和/或二价 Co 组分特征的钴 (Co) 催化剂显示出 CO 2加氢的巨大潜力。为了更好地调控CO 2加氢,有必要总结一下钴催化剂在CO 2选择性加氢方面的研究进展。在该观点中,首先介绍了在金属 Co 位点上将CO 2加氢成甲烷。二、CO 2加氢生成甲醇和C 2+通过构建混合价钴位点来讨论醇。第三,引入了在含钴混合催化剂上将CO 2加氢成轻质烯烃和C 5+液体燃料。第四,阐述了CO 2在钴催化剂上选择性加氢的反应路径。最后,提出了钴基纳米催化剂用于 CO 2加氢的当前挑战和前景。
更新日期:2021-11-04
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